Bill

Bill > H1193


FL H1193

FL H1193
Residential Living Arrangements


summary

Introduced
01/08/2026
In Committee
01/15/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act relating to residential living arrangements; amending s. 419.001, F.S.; defining terms; deleting definitions and provisions related to community residential living arrangements; creating s. 419.003, F.S.; providing that a community residence is a residential use of property; providing the purpose and duties of a community residence; requiring that the residents of a community residence receive care by supportive staff as may be necessary; providing that residents may be self-governing or supervised by a certain sponsoring entity; providing that a community residence constitutes a family for certain purposes and is not subject to certain provisions if certain conditions are met; providing that certain community residences may not be included when determining spacing distance requirements; requiring that a community residence be licensed or certified, or operate pursuant to a charter from an entity recognized or sanctioned by Congress; authorizing a local government to revoke or nullify the siting approval of a community residence under certain circumstances; prohibiting a sponsoring entity whose license, certification, or charter, or application for such license, certification, or charter, has been revoked or denied from operating a community residence; providing for the nullification of zoning approval under certain circumstances; authorizing the sponsoring entity of a community residence to appeal the revocation or denial of its license, certification, or charter; requiring that zoning approval granted to a sponsoring entity be stayed pending the outcome of such appeal; requiring a sponsoring entity of a community residence to notify the designated local government official of the revocation or denial of its license, certification, or charter within a specified timeframe; requiring a sponsoring entity to cease operations within a specified timeframe after receiving notice of the denial or revocation of its license, certification, or charter; authorizing a local government to require operations to cease immediately under certain circumstances; requiring a sponsoring entity to coordinate the reunion of residents with their families or relocation to a safe and secure living environment; requiring that enforcement of the denial or revocation of a license, certificate, or charter be stayed pending the outcome of an appeal; providing an exception; providing spacing distance requirements for the siting of a community residence; providing that certain community residences may not be included in spacing distance calculations; specifying requirements for the calculation of spacing distance for each street and alley; creating s. 419.005, F.S.; providing that a family community residence or transitional community residence constitutes a residential use allowed in specified zoning districts if certain requirements are met; specifying such requirements; providing that a community residence is considered a residential use of property for purposes of local government and land use zoning codes when in compliance with specified provisions; specifying that the provisions of the act do not affect the legal nonconforming use status of certain community residences or the authority of certain community residences established before a specified date to continue to operate, under certain circumstances; providing construction; providing that spacing distances may not exceed certain specifications; authorizing a local government to require a sponsoring entity to immediately cease operations under certain circumstances; creating s. 419.007, F.S.; providing that a proposed community residence may receive a reasonable accommodation if the sponsoring entity demonstrates that specified requirements are met; providing primary factors to consider when determining compliance with certain provisions; requiring a local government to authorize a reasonable accommodation for certain proposed community residences if specified requirements are met; requiring a local government to authorize a reasonable accommodation for a community residence intended to house more than 12 unrelated people if specified requirements are met; requiring a local government to authorize a reasonable accommodation for transitional community residences if specified requirements are met; creating s. 419.009, F.S.; requiring that a recovery community be licensed or certified by a licensing or certifying entity; authorizing a local government to revoke siting approval for a recovery community under certain circumstances; prohibiting a sponsoring entity for a recovery community whose license or certification has been denied or revoked from operating in this state; providing for the nullification of certain zoning approval; requiring that zoning approval be stayed pending the outcome of a sponsoring entity's appeal of the revocation or denial of its licensure or certification; requiring a sponsoring entity to notify the designated local government official or other applicable entity within a specified timeframe that its license or certification has been revoked or denied; requiring a sponsoring entity to cease operations within a specified timeframe after such notice; authorizing a local government to require a sponsoring entity to immediately cease operations under certain circumstances; requiring the sponsoring entity to coordinate the reunion or relocation of residents; requiring that the enforcement of the revocation or denial of a license be stayed pending the outcome of an appeal; providing an exception; provided that a recovery community constitutes a residential use allowed as of right if certain requirements are met; providing that the provisions of this act do not affect the legal nonconforming use status or the authority of an recovery community to operate; providing construction; authorizing a local government to require a sponsoring entity of a recovery community to immediately cease operations if continued operation poses an immediate and significant threat to the health and safety of the residents or the community; creating s. 419.013, F.S.; requiring that a recovery community in specified locations be allowed a reasonable accommodation if certain requirements are met; specifying factors that must be considered to determine compliance with certain provisions; providing that a proposed recovery community in combination with any existing community residence, recovery community, or congregate living facility may not alter the residential character of the surrounding neighborhood; creating s. 419.015, F.S.; requiring a local government to respond in writing within a specified timeframe to requests regarding whether a proposed community residence or recovery residence is within a certain spacing distance from certain other residences; requiring that such response include certain information; requiring a local government to provide the sponsoring entity of a proposed community residence or recovery residence with certain information within a specified timeframe if such residences meet certain criteria; amending ss. 393.501, 400.464, 400.9972, 429.11, 429.67, and 1003.57, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by the act; providing an effective date.

AI Summary

This bill redefines and clarifies regulations for residential living arrangements, specifically focusing on "community residences" and "recovery communities." It establishes that a community residence is a residential use of property, intended to function like a family for individuals with disabilities, and requires residents to receive necessary supportive care. The bill outlines conditions under which these residences are exempt from certain regulations, defines terms like "disability" and "sponsoring entity" (the organization operating the residence), and sets new requirements for their licensing, certification, or chartering. It also introduces provisions for "reasonable accommodation" for these residences, allowing for modifications to zoning and land use regulations under specific circumstances, especially when spacing requirements might otherwise prevent their establishment. The bill also details procedures for local governments to revoke siting approvals if a sponsoring entity's license or certification is denied or revoked, while also providing appeal rights and stay provisions for zoning approvals during appeals. Furthermore, it establishes specific spacing distance requirements between various types of residential facilities, including community residences, recovery communities, and congregate living facilities, and mandates local governments to provide timely responses to inquiries about these distances. Finally, the bill makes conforming amendments to other Florida Statutes to align with these new definitions and regulations, and it sets an effective date of July 1, 2026.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Now in Human Services Subcommittee (on 01/15/2026)

bill text


bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...
Loading...