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FL H1313

FL H1313
Surrendering to Law Enforcement


summary

Introduced
01/08/2026
In Committee
01/15/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act relating to surrendering to law enforcement; creating s. 901.155, F.S.; providing definitions; requiring a law enforcement agency to implement a procedure for interviewing a person who attempts to be taken into custody by such agency for a violation of criminal law when no warrant for such person's arrest has been issued; specifying that such procedure shall include certain actions; authorizing a temporary detention in certain circumstances; authorizing a warrantless arrest in certain circumstances; requiring a law enforcement officer to deliver such person or have him or her delivered to the nearest receiving facility for involuntary examination in certain circumstances; providing an effective date.

AI Summary

This bill, also known as "Vassallo's Law," creates a new procedure for law enforcement agencies in Florida when individuals voluntarily come to an agency's office to be taken into custody for a crime they are suspected of committing, even though no arrest warrant has been issued for them. The bill defines a "surrendering person" as someone who enters a law enforcement office and attempts to be taken into custody under these circumstances. It requires law enforcement agencies to establish a process for interviewing these individuals, which includes documenting their information, notifying an officer, and checking if there are any existing alerts for someone matching their description. The officer will then conduct a voluntary interview and, if the person may have committed a crime in another jurisdiction, check for alerts from that jurisdiction. The bill authorizes officers to temporarily detain or arrest a surrendering person if certain legal requirements are met, or to arrest them without a warrant if specific circumstances arise. Furthermore, if the officer believes the surrendering person meets the criteria for an involuntary examination, they must arrange for the person to be taken to a receiving facility for such an examination and document the reasons for taking them into custody. This new law is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Now in Criminal Justice Subcommittee (on 01/15/2026)

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