Bill > HB0188

This bill amends several provisions related to juvenile justice and school safety, primarily focusing on how offenses committed by minors in schools are handled. Key changes include defining "drug possession offense" and "drug offense" more broadly to encompass various drug-related crimes, and establishing new procedures for reporting offenses. Specifically, principals are now required to notify a student's legal parent or guardian when an offense is reported, while also maintaining the confidentiality of the reporting school employee. The bill also clarifies when school administrators or school resource officers can refer minors to law enforcement or courts, emphasizing the use of evidence-based alternative interventions for less severe offenses and habitual truancy, but mandating direct referral to court for repeat drug possession offenses. Furthermore, it outlines procedures for administrative investigations and searches related to drug offenses on school property, and clarifies the immunity from liability for school employees and principals acting in good faith. The bill also updates definitions and data collection requirements for juvenile recidivism, including a new category for "school-based recidivism," and modifies the criteria for offering nonjudicial adjustments (a pre-court resolution) for minors, particularly concerning drug offenses and serious misdemeanors. Finally, it includes provisions for coordinating with another bill (H.B. 188) regarding drug offenses and sets an effective date of May 6, 2026.

Justice

https://le.utah.gov/~2026/bills/static/HB0188.html