summary
Introduced
01/09/2026
01/09/2026
In Committee
03/02/2026
03/02/2026
Crossed Over
03/06/2026
03/06/2026
Passed
03/13/2026
03/13/2026
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Regular Session
Bill Summary
Comprehensive plan; environmental justice strategy. Requires cities with populations greater than 20,000 and counties with populations greater than 100,000 to consider, beginning July 1, 2026, at the next and all subsequent reviews of the comprehensive plan, adopting an environmental justice strategy. The bill provides that the locality's strategy shall be to identify environmental justice and fenceline communities within the jurisdiction of the local planning commission and identify objectives and policies to reduce health risks, to promote civic engagement, to prioritize improvements and programs that address the needs of environmental justice and fenceline communities, as those terms are defined in the bill, and to establish baseline environmental and health conditions to characterize any disproportionate public health conditions in the identified fenceline communities. This bill is identical to SB 425.
AI Summary
This bill requires larger cities (over 20,000 residents) and counties (over 100,000 residents) in Virginia to consider adopting an environmental justice strategy when they next review or update their comprehensive plans, and for all reviews thereafter. This strategy must identify "environmental justice communities" and "fenceline communities," which are areas with specific demographic characteristics and proximity to pollution sources, as defined by state law. The strategy's goals are to reduce health risks in these communities by addressing pollution, improving environmental quality, and preparing for climate change impacts, while also promoting civic engagement and prioritizing improvements like job training, access to healthy food, better public transit, and green spaces. The bill also mandates identifying pollution sources and establishing baseline environmental and health conditions in fenceline communities.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources
Sponsors (9)
Shelly Simonds (D)*,
Elizabeth Bennett-Parker (D),
Gretchen Bulova (D),
Nadarius Clark (D),
Margaret Franklin (D),
Jackie Glass (D),
Marcia Price (D),
Charlie Schmidt (D),
Irene Shin (D),
Last Action
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 (on 03/14/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB256 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB256/text/HB256ER |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB256/text/HB256S1 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB256/text/HB256 |
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