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VA HB286

VA HB286
Virginia National Guard; orders transmitted to and through Governor, annual reports.


summary

Introduced
01/09/2026
In Committee
03/09/2026
Crossed Over
03/14/2026
Passed
04/22/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/22/2026

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Virginia National Guard; reports to the General Assembly; work group; report. Requires the Adjutant General to submit an annual report to the General Assembly detailing federal and state deployments of the Virginia National Guard and other matters relating to retention, readiness, funding, and resources. The bill prohibits the Governor from calling forth the Virginia National Guard for the purpose of intimidating, threatening, or coercing, or attempting to intimidate, threaten, or coerce, a person in giving his vote or ballot or to deter or prevent such person from voting. Finally, the bill directs the Secretary of Veterans and Defense Affairs to convene a work group to assess (i) the most appropriate manner and process by which the Governor and members of the General Assembly should respond to deployments of the Virginia National Guard; (ii) the proper response to mobilizations of the National Guard of a another state in a state active duty status within the Commonwealth; and (iii) what safeguards, if any, are necessary to ensure that the Virginia National Guard cannot be called to duty to intimidate, harass, or threaten any person (a) in giving his vote or ballot or (b) to deter or prevent such person from voting. This bill is identical to SB 337.

AI Summary

This bill requires the Adjutant General, the commanding officer of the Virginia National Guard, to submit an annual report to the General Assembly detailing federal and state deployments of the Guard, including dates, circumstances, costs, and the impact on readiness and retention, as well as federal funding and resource use. It also amends existing law to explicitly prohibit the Governor from using the National Guard to intimidate or coerce voters, and adds a new provision preventing armed militia from another state from entering Virginia for active military duty without the Governor's consent under certain conditions. Furthermore, the bill allows members of the General Assembly to request the Attorney General to review the legality of National Guard deployments, both within Virginia and from other states, and establishes a work group to study how the Governor and the General Assembly should respond to National Guard deployments and to consider safeguards against the Guard being used to suppress voting.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Justice

Sponsors (12)

Last Action

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1043) (on 04/22/2026)

Bill Topics

Civil Rights, Minority Issues, and Civil Liberties
  • ‐ Voting Rights and Issues
Defense
  • ‐ Military Readiness and Preparedness
  • ‐ Reserve Forces and National Guard

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB286 01/09/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB286/text/CHAP1043 04/30/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB286/text/HB286ER2 04/23/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB286/text/HB286H2 04/14/2026
Governor's Recommendation HB286 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB286/text/HB286G 04/14/2026
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB286) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1214829.PDF 04/01/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB286/text/HB286ER 03/30/2026
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB286) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1213211.PDF 03/19/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB286/text/HB286H1 03/14/2026
Conference Report HB286 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB286/text/HB286AC 03/14/2026
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB286) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1205751.PDF 03/11/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB286/text/HB286S2 03/10/2026
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB286) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1171824.PDF 02/23/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB286/text/HB286S1 02/19/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB286/text/HB286SC1 02/18/2026
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB286) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1098439.PDF 01/28/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB286/text/HB286 01/09/2026
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