Bill
Bill > HJRes139
US HJRes139
US HJRes139Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States requiring a balanced budget for the Federal Government.
summary
Introduced
01/09/2026
01/09/2026
In Committee
02/03/2026
02/03/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States requiring a balanced budget for the Federal Government.
AI Summary
This resolution proposes an amendment to the U.S. Constitution that would require the federal government to maintain a balanced budget. Specifically, it states that total government spending in a given year cannot exceed the average of the previous three years' collected revenue, with adjustments made for population growth and inflation. This limit on spending would exclude payments on the national debt, and revenue would exclude money borrowed by the government. However, Congress could override this limit for specific expenditures with a two-thirds vote in both the House and Senate, or if a declaration of war is in effect. Furthermore, any new taxes or increases to existing tax rates would also require a two-thirds vote in both chambers. The amendment would become effective five years after being ratified by three-fourths of the states.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (3)
Last Action
Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 16 - 10. (on 02/03/2026)
bill text
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-joint-resolution/139/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hjres139/BILLS-119hjres139ih.pdf |
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