Bill

Bill > HJRes139


US HJRes139

US HJRes139
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States requiring a balanced budget for the Federal Government.


summary

Introduced
01/09/2026
In Committee
02/03/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States requiring a balanced budget for the Federal Government.

AI Summary

This resolution proposes an amendment to the U.S. Constitution that would require the federal government to maintain a balanced budget. Specifically, it states that total government spending in a given year cannot exceed the average of the previous three years' collected revenue, with adjustments made for population growth and inflation. This limit on spending would exclude payments on the national debt, and revenue would exclude money borrowed by the government. However, Congress could override this limit for specific expenditures with a two-thirds vote in both the House and Senate, or if a declaration of war is in effect. Furthermore, any new taxes or increases to existing tax rates would also require a two-thirds vote in both chambers. The amendment would become effective five years after being ratified by three-fourths of the states.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 16 - 10. (on 02/03/2026)

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