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MD HB91

MD HB91
Agriculture - Neonicotinoid Pesticides - Prohibitions


summary

Introduced
01/14/2026
In Committee
01/14/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/13/2026

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Prohibiting a person from distributing, selling, or using corn, soybean, or wheat seeds that have been coated in or treated with neonicotinoid pesticides; prohibiting an individual from applying neonicotinoid pesticides to treat outdoor ornamental plants and turf; and authorizing the Secretary of Agriculture to temporarily suspend the prohibitions under the Act based on certain determinations made by the Secretary in consultation with the Department of the Environment and the Department of Natural Resources.

AI Summary

This bill, titled "Agriculture - Neonicotinoid Pesticides - Prohibitions," aims to restrict the use and sale of neonicotinoid pesticides, which are a class of chemicals used in pesticides. Specifically, it prohibits the distribution, sale, or use of corn, soybean, or wheat seeds treated with these pesticides, unless the Secretary of Agriculture, in consultation with environmental agencies, determines there's an insufficient supply of untreated seeds or that compliance would cause undue financial hardship to farmers, with any such suspension lasting no more than one year. The bill also prohibits the use of neonicotinoid pesticides on outdoor ornamental plants and turf, except in cases of an "environmental emergency" – defined as a pest posing a significant risk to the environment or agricultural crops, or for which preventive measures are deemed necessary by the Secretary – and only if no less harmful alternative is effective, with any temporary suspension also limited to one year. These restrictions do not apply to the production of agricultural commodities or to certified applicators treating invasive species in woody plants. The bill is set to take effect on October 1, 2026.

Committee Categories

Transportation and Infrastructure

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

House Environment and Transportation Hearing (13:00:00 2/4/2026 ) (on 02/04/2026)

Bill Topics

Agriculture
  • ‐ Animal and Crop Disease, Pest Control
Environment
  • ‐ Toxic Chemicals and Hazardous Substances

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/HB0091?ys=2026RS 01/11/2026
BillText https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2026RS/bills/hb/hb0091f.pdf 01/12/2026
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