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MD HB172

MD HB172
Municipalities - Enforcement Officers - Body-Worn Cameras


summary

Introduced
01/14/2026
In Committee
01/14/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Including a certain municipal enforcement officer in the definition of "law enforcement officer" for purposes of a certain exception to prohibitions against wiretapping and electronic surveillance relating to the use of body-worn cameras; authorizing a municipality to adopt an ordinance or a resolution authorizing an official who is authorized to act as an enforcement officer to utilize a body-worn camera; and requiring that a certain municipality publish its policy for the issuance and use of body-worn cameras by enforcement officers.

AI Summary

This bill, titled "Municipalities - Enforcement Officers - Body-Worn Cameras," amends existing Maryland law to allow municipal enforcement officers, defined as employees or agents authorized for code, parking, or traffic enforcement, to use body-worn cameras during their duties. This is achieved by expanding the definition of "LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER" in Article - Courts and Judicial Proceedings to include these municipal officers when they are authorized to use a body-worn camera. The bill also permits municipalities to adopt ordinances or resolutions authorizing their enforcement officers to use these cameras, provided they develop and publish a policy for their issuance and use that aligns with the standards set by the Maryland Police Training and Standards Commission for law enforcement officers. The bill specifies conditions under which law enforcement and correctional officers can lawfully intercept oral communications with a body-worn digital recording device, including being in uniform, making reasonable efforts to follow established standards, being a party to the communication, and notifying individuals of recording as soon as practicable unless unsafe or impossible, with exceptions for individuals joining ongoing discussions. This legislation is set to take effect on October 1, 2026.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (4)

Last Action

House Judiciary Hearing (13:00:00 2/24/2026 ) (on 02/24/2026)

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