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MD HB200

MD HB200
Sale of Residential Real Property - Required Flood Risk Disclosure


summary

Introduced
01/14/2026
In Committee
04/13/2026
Crossed Over
03/05/2026
Passed
04/13/2026
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Requiring the Department of the Environment to develop, publish, and maintain a real property flood risk disclosure statement form that includes certain information about a property's flood risk and history; and requiring, beginning July, 1, 2027, a vendor of certain residential real property to provide the purchaser with a completed real property flood risk disclosure statement form before entering into a contract for the sale of the property.

AI Summary

This bill requires the Department of the Environment to create and maintain a standardized form for disclosing flood risk information to potential buyers of residential real property, starting July 1, 2027. This form will detail whether a property is located in a special flood hazard area (an area with a 1% chance of annual flooding, also known as the 100-year floodplain) or a moderate-risk flood hazard area (an area with a 0.2% chance of annual flooding, also known as the 500-year floodplain), if flood insurance is federally required, any past flood damage aid received from federal agencies like FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency), whether the seller currently has flood insurance, the availability of a FEMA Elevation Certificate (a document certifying official elevation and building data for properties in special flood hazard areas), and any known past flood damage or water issues on the property. The bill also specifies that this disclosure requirement applies to residential properties with four or fewer single-family units, with certain exceptions such as the initial sale of a newly built or recently occupied home, transfers exempt from transfer tax (with some exceptions like land installment contracts), sales by lenders after foreclosure, sheriff's or tax sales, transfers by fiduciaries, and conversions to non-residential use.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry, Justice

Sponsors (9)

Last Action

Returned Passed (on 04/13/2026)

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