Bill
Bill > HB395
summary
Introduced
01/12/2026
01/12/2026
In Committee
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
Crossed Over
02/04/2026
02/04/2026
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Regular Session
Bill Summary
Electric utilities; small portable solar generation devices; local regulation; installation by tenants; consumer protection. Prevents a locality from prohibiting the use of a small portable solar generation device, as defined in the bill, on a residential structure, provided that certain requirements are met. The bill includes provisions related to the installation of small portable solar generation devices by tenants and prevents landlords from prohibiting such installation in certain circumstances. Under the bill, small portable solar generation devices are excluded from the provisions of net metering programs applicable to eligible agricultural customer-generators, eligible customer-generators, or small agricultural generating facilities. The bill also permits any electric utility customer to own and operate a small portable solar generation device, provided that certain requirements are met. The bill prohibits an investor-owned utility, municipal utility, or electric cooperative from imposing interconnection requirements, charging any fee related to the device, or requiring that the customer obtain the utility's approval before installing or using the device. Under the bill, no electric utility, municipal utility, electric cooperative shall be liable for damage or injury caused by a small portable solar generation device. This bill incorporates HB 289 and HB 928.
AI Summary
This bill aims to regulate the use and installation of "small portable solar generation devices," which are defined as movable solar devices with a maximum power output of 1,200 watts per customer (or per dwelling unit in multi-family housing) that connect to a building's electrical outlet, are located on the customer's side of the electric meter, meet national electrical code standards, are certified by a recognized testing laboratory, and include a feature to prevent them from affecting the building's electrical system during a power outage. The bill prevents localities from prohibiting these devices on residential structures, provided they meet certain zoning and historic district requirements, and allows tenants to install them on the exterior of their rental units, with landlords able to impose reasonable restrictions on placement. Importantly, these small portable solar devices are explicitly excluded from net metering programs, which are designed to credit customers for excess electricity sent back to the grid. The bill also clarifies that electric utilities, municipal utilities, and electric cooperatives cannot impose interconnection requirements, charge fees, or demand prior approval for these devices, and they are not liable for any damage or injury caused by them. Additionally, the bill mandates the creation of a simplified notification form for customers installing these devices.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry
Sponsors (8)
Paul Krizek (D)*,
Jessica Anderson (D),
Elizabeth Bennett-Parker (D),
Nadarius Clark (D),
Jackie Glass (D),
Alfonso Lopez (D),
Delores Oates (R),
Richard Sullivan (D),
Last Action
Senate committee offered (on 02/23/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB395 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB395/text/HB395SC1 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (HB395) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1105422.PDF |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB395/text/HB395H1 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB395/text/HB395HC2 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB395/text/HB395HC1 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (HB395) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1091293.PDF |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB395/text/HB395 |
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