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TN SB1587
TN SB1587AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 55, Chapter 50, relative to unlawful presence in the United States.
summary
Introduced
01/12/2026
01/12/2026
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
114th General Assembly
Bill Summary
As introduced, creates a Class A misdemeanor for a person who is unlawfully present in the United States to operate a commercial motor vehicle in this state; requires the law enforcement agency of an officer who arrests a person who is unlawfully present in the United States to operate a commercial motor vehicle in this state to ensure that federal immigration authorities are notified; creates related civil actions that may be pursued by the attorney general and reporter or by a qui tam plaintiff. - Amends TCA Title 55, Chapter 50.
AI Summary
This bill makes it a Class A misdemeanor, a serious but less severe criminal offense, for an individual who is unlawfully present in the United States to operate a commercial motor vehicle within Tennessee, and also makes it an offense for anyone to knowingly allow such an individual to do so. If a law enforcement officer arrests someone for this offense, their agency must notify federal immigration authorities, either through a specific federal program called 287(g) or by contacting a state immigration enforcement division. Furthermore, the bill establishes strict liability for employers who knowingly allow individuals unlawfully present in the U.S. to drive commercial vehicles, and for state officials who knowingly issue commercial driver licenses to such individuals; these parties can be held responsible for personal injury or property damage caused by these drivers, potentially facing significant punitive damages of at least one million dollars, plus compensatory damages, court costs, and attorney fees. The bill also empowers the Attorney General and Reporter, or a private citizen acting as a "qui tam plaintiff" on behalf of the state, to file civil lawsuits against employers or state officials who violate these provisions, seeking substantial civil penalties and other relief, with the qui tam plaintiff potentially receiving a portion of any recovered funds.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate Judiciary Committee (on 01/14/2026)
bill text
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://wapp.capitol.tn.gov/apps/Billinfo/default.aspx?BillNumber=SB1587&ga=114 |
| Fiscal Note - SB1587 | https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Fiscal/SB1587.pdf |
| BillText | https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Bill/SB1587.pdf |
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