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VA HB387

VA HB387
Occoquan Reservoir; low-flow protections for drinking water safe yield.


summary

Introduced
01/12/2026
In Committee
01/12/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Occoquan Reservoir; low-flow protections for drinking water safe yield. Requires any Virginia Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Permit issued after July 1, 2026, authorizing the diversion of sewage or reclaimed water from a publicly owned treatment works for reuse that would otherwise discharge into the Occoquan Reservoir, the Occoquan River, Bull Run, or any of their tributaries above the Occoquan Reservoir to incorporate certain low-flow protection requirements for drinking water safe yield if the total diversion amount allowed by the permit exceeds 500,000 gallons per day. The bill also prohibits the issuance of any Virginia Water Protection Permit after July 1, 2026, authorizing the withdrawal of water for consumptive uses from the Occoquan Reservoir, the Occoquan River, Bull Run, or any of their tributaries above the Occoquan Reservoir for any purpose other than agricultural or irrigation purposes or for continued operation, expansion, or relocation of existing public water supply withdrawals.

AI Summary

This bill, effective July 1, 2026, aims to protect the drinking water supply from the Occoquan Reservoir by establishing new rules for water diversions and withdrawals. Specifically, it mandates that any permit allowing the diversion of sewage or reclaimed water for reuse, which would otherwise flow into the Occoquan Reservoir or its tributaries and exceeds 500,000 gallons per day, must include provisions to ensure sufficient low-flow protection for the reservoir's safe yield, meaning the amount of water available for drinking. These provisions require that any diversion over 500,000 gallons per day be returned in equal quantity and quality, either directly or indirectly through a treatment works. Additionally, the bill prohibits the issuance of new permits after July 1, 2026, for withdrawing water from the Occoquan Reservoir or its tributaries for consumptive uses, except for agricultural or irrigation purposes or for the continued operation, expansion, or relocation of existing public water supply withdrawals. A Virginia Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Permit, or VPDES Permit, is a permit issued by the state to control the discharge of pollutants into state waters. A Virginia Water Protection Permit is a permit issued by the state for activities that may affect state waters.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Tabled in Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources (22-Y 0-N) (on 02/11/2026)

bill text


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Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB387
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB387) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1097161.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB387/text/HB387
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