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VA HB439

VA HB439
Virginia Nonstock Corporation Act; numerous revisions to Act, delayed effective date.


summary

Introduced
01/12/2026
In Committee
02/05/2026
Crossed Over
02/04/2026
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Virginia Nonstock Corporation Act. Provides for numerous revisions to the Virginia Nonstock Corporation Act. Among other revisions, the bill (i) authorizes certain actions to derive from its bylaws in addition to its articles of incorporation, (ii) makes changes to the process of amending articles of incorporation and bylaws, (iii) authorizes inclusion of an exclusive forum provision in the bylaws, (iv) permits transfer of membership interests, (v) authorizes members to bring derivative proceedings, (vi) permits a court to remove a director in certain circumstances, (vii) provides for abandonment of an amendment or restatement of the articles of incorporation, (viii) extends the current provisions related to mergers to include interest exchanges and to provide for parent-subsidiary mergers, (ix) replaces existing provisions on conversion with provisions based on the Virginia Stock Act, and (x) adds provisions governing charitable corporations and charitable assets, including the authority of the Office of the Attorney General with respect to such. The bill includes technical amendments and has a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027.

AI Summary

This bill makes numerous revisions to the Virginia Nonstock Corporation Act, modernizing its provisions and aligning them with other corporate laws in Virginia. Key changes include allowing corporations to derive actions from their bylaws in addition to their articles of incorporation, clarifying the process for amending these foundational documents, and permitting the inclusion of exclusive forum provisions in bylaws, which designate specific courts for resolving internal corporate disputes. The bill also permits the transfer of membership interests, allows members to initiate derivative proceedings (lawsuits on behalf of the corporation), and grants courts the power to remove directors under certain circumstances. Furthermore, it provides for the abandonment of amendments or restatements to articles of incorporation, expands merger provisions to include interest exchanges and parent-subsidiary mergers, and updates conversion procedures to align with the Virginia Stock Act. Notably, the bill introduces new provisions governing charitable corporations and charitable assets, including the authority of the Office of the Attorney General in these matters. Technical amendments are included, and the act will become effective on July 1, 2027.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry, Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor (on 02/05/2026)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB439
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (HB439) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1108129.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB439/text/HB439H1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB439/text/HB439HC2
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB439/text/HB439HC1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (HB439) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1097197.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB439/text/HB439
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