Bill

Bill > HB555


MS HB555

MS HB555
"Mississippi Forest and Agricultural Landowners' Fairness Act"; create.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
02/03/2026

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An Act To Establish The "mississippi Forest And Agricultural Landowners' Fairness Act"; To Define Terminology And Prescribe The Purpose For Which The Legislation Is Intended In An Effort To Prevent Mississippi Taxpayers From Subsidizing The Taxes Of Nonresident Aliens And Federally Tax-exempt Entities Owning Or Having Possessory Interests In Forest And Agricultural Land Located In The State; To Prohibit Any State Tax Exemptions On The Assessed Value Of Forest And Agricultural Land To Nonresident Aliens And Federally Tax-exempt Entities That Own Or Have A Possessory Interest In Such Lands Located In The State; To Require Such Entities To Pay The Same Rate Of Income And Franchise Taxes As Other Business Corporations In The State Until January 1, 2028, When Those Taxes Upon Such Business Corporations Repeal By Operation Of Law; To Require All Nonresident Aliens And All Federally Tax-exempt Entities Owning Any Possessory Interest In Forestry And Agricultural Land To File A Full Disclosure Of All Ownership Information Of Each Tract Of Land It Owns With A Description Of Each Tract As Is Described In Its Deed Or Deeds To The Office Of The Secretary Of State Within Six Months Of Passage Of This Act; To Require Future Transfers By These Parties To Be Filed With The Secretary Of State Within 90 Days Of The Transfer; To Require The Secretary Of State To Make The Ownership Disclosure Information Available On Its Website; To Require The Department Of Revenue To File A Tax Lien With The Circuit Clerk Of Each County In Which Land Is Located For Taxes More Than 180-days Delinquent; To Provide That The Delinquency On A Single Property Shall Result In A Tax Lien On All Land Owned By The Delinquent Taxpayer In That County; And For Related Purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the "Mississippi Forest and Agricultural Landowners' Fairness Act," aims to prevent Mississippi taxpayers from indirectly subsidizing the taxes of individuals or entities from other countries (nonresident aliens) and organizations exempt from federal taxes (federally tax-exempt entities) that own or have a right to use forest and agricultural land in the state. It prohibits these groups from receiving state tax exemptions on the assessed value of such land and requires them to pay the same income and franchise taxes as other business corporations until January 1, 2028, when those business taxes are set to be repealed. The act mandates that nonresident aliens and federally tax-exempt entities owning this land must disclose all ownership information to the Secretary of State within six months of the bill's passage, with future transfers also needing to be reported within 90 days. This ownership data will be publicly available on the Secretary of State's website. Furthermore, the Department of Revenue will file tax liens on all land owned by delinquent taxpayers in a county if taxes on any single property are more than 180 days overdue, and the method for valuing forest and agricultural land owned by these specific entities will change from a formula-based reduction to a fair market value appraisal of the raw land itself, excluding timber or crops.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Died In Committee (on 02/03/2026)

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