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VA HB533

VA HB533
Virginia National Guard; deployment to active duty combat.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Virginia National Guard; deployment to active duty combat. Prohibits the Virginia National Guard from being deployed into active duty combat, defined in the bill, unless Congress has made an official declaration of war, defined in the bill, or has taken an official action as authorized by the Constitution of the United States for the purposes of expressly executing the laws of the United States, repelling invasion, or suppressing an insurrection.

AI Summary

This bill, titled "Virginia National Guard; deployment to active duty combat," aims to restrict when the Virginia National Guard can be sent into active duty combat. It defines "active duty combat" as participating in an armed conflict, performing hazardous service related to an armed conflict in a foreign state, or carrying out a duty through an "instrumentality of war," which refers to something used in warfare. The bill also clarifies that an "official declaration of war" means a formal declaration made by Congress, as authorized by the U.S. Constitution. Essentially, the bill prohibits the Governor from deploying the Virginia National Guard into active duty combat unless Congress has officially declared war or taken specific constitutional action to execute U.S. laws, repel an invasion, or suppress an insurrection. The bill also includes a provision stating that this restriction does not prevent the Governor from deploying the Guard for defense support of civil authority missions within the United States or in foreign states.

Committee Categories

Justice, Military Affairs and Security

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Stricken from docket by Public Safety (20-Y 0-N) (on 02/13/2026)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB533
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB533) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1096454.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB533/text/HB533
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