summary
Introduced
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
In Committee
02/03/2026
02/03/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
104th General Assembly
Bill Summary
Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Provides that a person commits unlawful use of a covered animal (rather than an elephant) in a traveling animal act when he or she knowingly allows for the participation of a covered animal (rather than an African elephant (Loxodonta africana) or Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) protected under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973) in a traveling animal act. Provides that the provision does not apply to a performance of covered animals (rather than an exhibition of elephants) at a non-mobile, permanent institution, or other fixed facility, if the covered animal is not transported to such location for the purpose of such performance. Provides that unlawful use of a covered animal in a traveling animal act is a Class A misdemeanor. Provides that the provisions are in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other laws protecting animal welfare. Provides that the provision may not be construed to limit any State law or rules protecting the welfare of animals or to prevent a local governing body from adopting and enforcing its own animal welfare laws and regulations. Defines "covered animal" to mean: (1) elephantidae; (2) felidae, but excluding a domestic cat; (3) non-human primate; and (4) ursidae, or any of their hybrids. Contains a severability provision. Effective July 1, 2026.
AI Summary
This bill amends the Criminal Code of 2012 to expand the definition of animals prohibited from participating in traveling animal acts, which are performances where animals are transported to different locations for entertainment. Previously, the law only restricted elephants, specifically African or Asian elephants protected under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973. Now, the prohibition applies to "covered animals," which include elephants, big cats (excluding domestic cats), non-human primates, and bears, or any hybrids of these. The bill clarifies that this restriction does not apply to performances at permanent facilities, as long as the animals are not transported there specifically for that performance. Violating this law is a Class A misdemeanor, and these provisions are in addition to existing animal welfare laws, meaning they do not prevent stricter state or local regulations. This change will take effect on July 1, 2026.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Laura Fine (on 02/24/2026)
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