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VA HB781

VA HB781
Constitutional amendment; fundamental right to reproductive freedom(submitting to qualified voters).


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/30/2026
Crossed Over
01/28/2026
Passed
02/06/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
02/06/2026

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Constitutional amendment (voter referendum); fundamental right to reproductive freedom. Provides for a referendum at the November 3, 2026, election to approve or reject an amendment to the Constitution of Virginia relating to the right to make one's own decisions related to reproductive health care, including access to abortion. The amendment protects patients and their doctors and nurses from being punished for making such decisions. The amendment allows the state to place restrictions on access to abortion during the third trimester of pregnancy except when the patient's life or physical or mental health is at risk or the pregnancy cannot survive. This bill is identical to SB 449.

AI Summary

This bill proposes a constitutional amendment to establish a fundamental right to reproductive freedom for every individual, encompassing decisions about prenatal care, childbirth, postpartum care, contraception, abortion care, miscarriage management, and fertility care, and it will be put to a vote of qualified voters on November 3, 2026. The amendment aims to protect patients and healthcare providers from penalties for making these decisions, while allowing the state to regulate abortion access in the third trimester of pregnancy, but only if the patient's life or physical or mental health is at risk or the fetus cannot survive. The amendment also clarifies that a state interest is considered compelling only if it serves to maintain or improve the health of the individual seeking care, consistent with accepted medical standards, and does not infringe on their autonomous decision-making.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (24)

Last Action

Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB781) (on 02/11/2026)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB781
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB781/text/CHAP0002
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB781) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1141203.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB781/text/HB781ER
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB781) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1101159.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB781/text/HB781
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