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OK HB3139

OK HB3139
Schools; Safeguarding Personal Expression At K-12 Schools (SPEAKS) Act; prohibiting certain student religious, political, or ideological discrimination by schools; legal remedies; state waiver of immunity; emergency.


summary

Introduced
02/02/2026
In Committee
02/03/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An Act relating to schools; creating the Safeguarding Personal Expression At K-12 Schools (SPEAKS) Act; defining terms; prohibiting certain student religious, political, or ideological discrimination; allowing certain protected speech at school regarding religious, political, or ideological viewpoints; allowing certain gatherings before, during, or after school; permitting certain clothing and accessories; permitting certain clubs; prohibiting school discrimination against student clubs; clarifying speech and conduct that schools may prohibit or restrict; creating private right of action; allowing certain violations to be used as a defense or counterclaim; prohibiting limitation of legal remedies; providing suit filing limitations; providing state waiver of immunity; prohibiting schools from being immune for certain violations; providing for noncodification; providing for codification; and declaring an emergency.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the Safeguarding Personal Expression At K-12 Schools (SPEAKS) Act, aims to prevent public schools from discriminating against students based on their religious, political, or ideological viewpoints. It clarifies that students have the right to express these viewpoints in class, in assignments, and through clothing and accessories, as long as it's done in a similar manner to how other students express themselves. The act also allows students to organize religious, political, or ideological clubs and participate in gatherings before, during, or after school, provided these activities are treated the same as other student-initiated clubs and gatherings. While protecting student expression, the bill acknowledges that schools can still prohibit speech that is not protected by the First Amendment, such as true threats or obscenity, or expression that significantly disrupts school operations or the activities of others. Importantly, students or student organizations harmed by a violation of this act can sue the school for damages and legal fees, and the state is waiving its immunity in federal court for such cases, meaning schools are not protected from liability for violating these provisions.

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Second Reading referred to Rules (on 02/03/2026)

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