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Bill > HB3131


OK HB3131

OK HB3131
Homeless shelter standards; creating the Oklahoma Homeless Shelter Safety and Accountability Act; statewide standards; funds; rulemaking; reporting; procedures; sunset; effective date.


summary

Introduced
02/02/2026
In Committee
04/01/2026
Crossed Over
03/26/2026
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

homeless shelter standards - Oklahoma Homeless Shelter Safety and Accountability Act - minimum statewide standards for providers receiving state- administered funds and state-administered federal funds - rulemaking authority - financial transparency and aggregate reporting - complaint, enforcement, and appeal procedures - local zoning authority - advisory board - sunset - noncodification - codification - effective date

AI Summary

This bill, known as the Oklahoma Homeless Shelter Safety and Accountability Act, establishes statewide minimum standards for homeless shelter providers that receive state-administered funds or state-administered federal funds, which are funds distributed by a state agency either from state appropriations or federal grants. The State Department of Health is granted rulemaking authority to set basic life safety, sanitation, hygiene, and staff training standards, as well as procedures for reporting "material safety events"—defined as deaths not from natural causes, serious injuries requiring hospitalization, fires, violent felonies, or imminent threats to life or safety—and for addressing health or safety deficiencies, but it cannot create a statewide continuum of care, require client-level data, or impose zoning requirements. The Oklahoma Department of Commerce will oversee financial transparency, requiring providers to demonstrate fiscal stability through existing documentation and potentially tiered financial reviews, and will also handle administrative procedures related to funding eligibility. Providers must submit annual aggregate data on capacity, occupancy, safety events, and exits, which will be used for transparency and planning, not to set performance benchmarks. The act outlines complaint and enforcement procedures, allowing for the suspension or withholding of funds for non-compliance, and includes an advisory board to guide the Department of Health and Commerce on rule development and recommendations, with the board set to sunset five years after the act's effective date of November 1, 2026, and importantly, this act does not supersede local zoning or permitting authority.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Second Reading referred to Health and Human Services (on 04/01/2026)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page http://www.oklegislature.gov/BillInfo.aspx?Bill=hb3131&Session=2600
BillText https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20ENGR/hB/HB3131%20ENGR.PDF
2 Floor Amendment by CALDWELL https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20FLOOR%20AMENDMENTS/House/HB3131%20FA2%20CALDWELLTR-CC.PDF
1 Floor Amendment by WEST https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20FLOOR%20AMENDMENTS/House/HB3131%20FA1%20WESTKE-TJ.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Floor Amendment 1 https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/House/HB3131%20FA1%20BILLSUM.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Committee Substitute https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/House/HB3131%20CS%20BILLSUM.PDF
BillText https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20FLR/HFLR/HB3131%20HFLR.PDF
BillText https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20COMMITTEE%20SUBS/HCS/HB3131%20CS.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Proposed Committee Substitute (full committee) 1 https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/House/HB3131%20FULLPCS1%20BILLSUM.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Proposed Policy Committee Recommendation https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/House/HB3131%20POLREC%20BILLSUM.PDF
Proposed Committee Substitute (full committee) 1 https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20COMMITTEE%20AMENDMENTS/House/HB3131%20FULLPCS1%20KEVIN%20WEST-TJ.PDF
Policy Committee Recommendation https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20COMMITTEE%20SUBS/HCS/HB3131%20POLREC.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Proposed Policy Committee Substitute 1 https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/House/HB3131%20POLPCS1%20BILLSUM.PDF
Proposed Policy Committee Substitute 1 https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20COMMITTEE%20AMENDMENTS/House/HB3131%20POLPCS1%20KEVIN%20WEST-TJ.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Introduced https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/House/HB3131%20INT%20BILLSUM.PDF
BillText https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20INT/hB/HB3131%20INT.PDF
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