Bill

Bill > S1826


NJ S1826

NJ S1826
Requires age verification to prohibit minors from accessing sexually explicit material online.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill amends the State's obscenity law for minors to require sexually oriented online entities to perform age verifications for sexually explicit obscene material available over the Internet. Under existing law, N.J.S.A.2C:34-3, it is a crime of the third degree to sell, distribute, rent, or exhibit sexually explicit obscene material to a person under 18 years of age. However, it is an affirmative defense that: (a) the person under age 18 falsely represented in or by writing that he was age 18 or over; (b) the person's appearance was such that an individual of ordinary prudence would believe him to be age 18 or over; and (c) the sale, distribution, rental, showing, or exhibition was made in good faith relying upon such written representation and appearance and in the reasonable belief that the person was actually age 18 or over. A crime of the third degree is punishable by a term of imprisonment of three to five years, a fine of up to $15,000, or both. The obscenity law originates from a time before widespread use of the Internet, when sexually explicit material was generally available only through certain retail stores, or adult video stores, book stores, or theaters. Under the bill, the obscenity law is extended to apply to sexually oriented online entities, which are defined as persons or entities engaged in the business of exhibiting or showing obscene material through the Internet, and includes websites, social media platforms, file sharing platforms, video platforms, gaming platforms, mobile applications, bulletin board systems, and other Internet-connected networks, the primary purpose or substantial portion of which is to exhibit or show obscene material; to allow individuals to share or distribute obscene material with other individuals; or to allow individuals to generate obscene material. A sexually oriented online entity located in this State or that exhibits or shows obscene material to individuals in this State through the Internet will be required to verify that each individual that attempts to access or view the obscene material is at least 18 years of age. The bill provides that age verification may be performed through a proprietary system developed by the entity, commercial third-party services, or online driver's license checks available through the Motor Vehicle Commission, provided that certain data protections for user privacy are followed. A sexually oriented online entity that violates the age verification requirement will be subject to prosecution under the obscenity law and, if convicted, will be subject to a civil penalty of up to $50,000 in addition to any other penalty imposed.

AI Summary

This bill requires "sexually oriented online entities," which are defined as businesses that exhibit or show obscene material online, including websites, social media, and gaming platforms, to verify that individuals attempting to access such material are at least 18 years old. This is an extension of existing obscenity laws for minors, which previously focused on physical locations like adult stores and theaters and made it a third-degree crime to distribute explicit material to those under 18, with certain defenses available. The bill allows for various age verification methods, such as using the Motor Vehicle Commission's online driver's license checks, third-party services, or proprietary systems, as long as user privacy is protected by not retaining or selling identifying information. Violators face prosecution under existing obscenity laws and can incur a civil penalty of up to $50,000 in addition to other penalties. The bill also clarifies that "knowingly" in the context of obscenity laws now includes failing to take reasonable measures to verify a person's age.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Judiciary Committee (on 01/13/2026)

bill text


bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...