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Bill > S1014


NJ S1014

NJ S1014
Restricts access to motor vehicle accident reports under certain circumstances.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill establishes parameters for the distribution of certain accident report information. Under current law, N.J.S.A.17:33A-29, certain information from accident reports is made available by State and local law enforcement to investigators employed by insurers no later than 24 hours following the time of occurrence. This bill would provide that this information would not be available to the general public until after 90 days have elapsed from the date of the accident, with certain exceptions. This bill also amends R.S.39:4-131 with regard to the form for an accident report which is prepared by the Motor Vehicle Commission and supplied to police departments. Under current law these accident reports are not considered privileged or confidential and every citizen has a right to inspect and copy these reports. The bill would delay the availability of such information to the general public until after 90 days have elapsed from the date of the accident, with certain exceptions. The persons exempt from the 90-day delay period are: (1) investigators and claim representatives employed by insurers; (2) vehicle owners, operators, or passengers listed in the accident report or an authorized representative of such identified person; (3) employees of a law enforcement agency or other governmental employees authorized to investigate or prosecute insurance fraud; (4) any person who claims to have suffered personal injury or property damage as a result of the motor vehicle accident, including pedestrians, or an authorized representative of such person, provided such person or authorized representative identifies with sufficient specificity the time and location of the accident described in the report, upon presentation of appropriate identification and any other information required by the law. In addition, the bill defines "authorized representative" to include: (1) a licensed attorney retained by and acting under the express authorization of a person listed in the accident report or the express authorization of a person who claims to have suffered personal injury or property damage as a result of the motor vehicle accident, or an employee of such attorney, who provides written documentation demonstrating that the attorney has been retained to represent such person; or (2) the next of kin of any person whose death or incapacitation results from the motor vehicle accident.

AI Summary

This bill modifies the accessibility of motor vehicle accident reports by delaying public access to most information for 90 days after the accident occurs, with specific exceptions. Currently, certain accident report details are available to insurance investigators within 24 hours, and all accident reports are generally accessible to the public. This legislation would prevent the general public from accessing these reports for 90 days, unless they fall under specific exemptions. These exemptions include insurance investigators, vehicle owners, operators, passengers, their authorized representatives, government employees investigating insurance fraud, and individuals who claim personal injury or property damage from the accident, provided they can sufficiently identify the incident. An "authorized representative" is defined to include a licensed attorney acting on behalf of an affected party or the next of kin of someone who died or was incapacitated due to the accident. The bill also clarifies that this 90-day delay does not apply to information about ongoing criminal investigations that are otherwise required to be disclosed.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Law and Public Safety Committee (on 01/13/2026)

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