Bill

Bill > S1536


NJ S1536

NJ S1536
Provides that civil actions concerning home improvement contracts for residential or non-commercial property may be brought in the county where the property is located.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill would allow civil actions for certain home improvement contracts to be brought in the Special Civil Part of the Superior Court in the county where the property is located. The bill would apply to actions involving home improvement contracts for residential or non-commercial property. Currently, pursuant to Court Rule, venue for actions brought in the Special Civil Part is laid "in the county in which at least one defendant in the action resides." The Court Rule, R.6:1-3, also provides that venue may be laid "as otherwise provided by statute." Actions are brought in the Special Civil Part if the amount in dispute does not exceed $15,000. In the view of the sponsor, home improvement contractors in beach communities have encountered difficulties in pursuing Special Civil Part lawsuits against certain homeowners who have defaulted on payment for services rendered, because these homeowners do not live in the county where their vacation homes are located. This bill would address the issue by allowing the contractor, or the homeowner, to commence an action in the county where the home is located. Under R.4:3-2 of the Court Rules, actions are brought in the Law Division of the Superior Court if the amount in dispute is greater than $15,000. The Court Rule provides that these suits, unlike suits in Special Civil Part, may be brought in the county where the property is situated or where any party to the action resides. This bill would provide similar flexibility for plaintiffs in Special Civil Part.

AI Summary

This bill allows civil lawsuits related to home improvement contracts for residential or non-commercial properties to be filed in the county where the property is located, regardless of where the parties involved reside. Currently, for cases involving less than $15,000 (handled in the Special Civil Part of the Superior Court), lawsuits generally must be filed in the county where at least one defendant lives. This change aims to help contractors, particularly in areas like beach communities, more easily sue homeowners who haven't paid for services rendered, even if those homeowners live elsewhere, and also allows homeowners to sue contractors in the property's county. The bill defines "contractor," "home improvement contract," and "residential or non-commercial property" according to existing law.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Judiciary Committee (on 01/13/2026)

bill text


bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...