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Bill > S2911


NJ S2911

NJ S2911
"School Property Tax Relief Trust Fund Act"; appropriates $2 billion.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill establishes the "School Property Tax Relief Trust Fund," which will be held separate and apart from all other funds of the State. The bill provides for a $2 billion appropriation to be deposited in the trust fund from the General Fund and, to the extent permitted by federal law, from funds received by the State under the federal "American Rescue Plan (ARP) Act," including, but not limited to, funds allocated to the State under the federal "Coronavirus State Fiscal Recovery Fund," or any other federal funding provided to address the impact of the coronavirus pandemic. Monies in the trust fund will be invested and reinvested by the State Treasurer to the same extent that other trust funds that are in the custody of the State Treasurer are invested. All monies appropriated to the trust fund, all interest accumulated or income earned on monies in the trust fund, and all cash received for the trust fund from any other source, will be deposited in the trust fund. Pending the allocation of monies in the trust fund by the Commissioner of Education for the purpose of providing grants pursuant the provisions of the bill, all monies in the trust fund will be invested or reinvested. The commissioner is prohibited from allocating monies from the trust fund for grants in any amount that diminishes the long term viability of the trust fund to provide grants in perpetuity. The bill also establishes in the Department of Education the "School Property Tax Relief Grant Program." Under the program, the department, using funds from the trust fund, will provide a one-time grant to a school district for the school district to fund capital improvement projects, hire teachers, and absorb increases in wages and benefits for school district employees. The department will establish rules and procedures for school districts to apply for grants under the program. A school district that is awarded a grant from the trust fund may choose to receive the grant as a lump sum payment in the year in which the grant is awarded or by equal payments over a period of five years. A school district that is awarded a grant from would not be eligible to apply for another grant until five years have elapsed from the year in which an award was previously granted. The department will establish rules and procedures for school districts to apply for grants under the program. The rules and procedures will include a requirement to provide preference to applications submitted: (1) by a school district, or jointly by more than one school district, with a plan to reduce overall spending over the five year grant period by engaging in a good faith effort to consolidate or enter into shared services agreements or other cost saving measures; and (2) by a school district that comprises a municipality that has satisfied its obligation, or has established and maintained a realistic opportunity, to provide a fair share of the region's present and prospective need for affordable housing as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or a designee of the court, which may include the Fair Share Housing Center. Finally, the bill provides that a school district that applies for and accepts grant monies through the grant program is prohibited from adopting a budget with an increase in its adjusted tax levy for the next five succeeding school budget years following the school budget year in which the school district receives the grant monies. In the sixth school budget year following the school budget year in which the school district accepted grant monies through the program, the school district is prohibited from adding to its adjusted tax levy an amount calculated pursuant to the provisions of subsection e. of section 4 of P.L.2007, c.62 (C.18A:7F-39). This provision of law refers to the practice commonly referred to as "cap banking." In other words, the bill provides that school districts that receive grant monies under the grant program will not be permitted to use the "cap banking" provision of law in the sixth school budget year following the school budget year in which the school district received grant monies under the program.

AI Summary

This bill establishes the "School Property Tax Relief Trust Fund Act," creating a dedicated fund of $2 billion to be held separately from other state funds, with money coming from the General Fund and potentially federal funds like those from the American Rescue Plan (ARP) Act, which was enacted to address the economic impact of the coronavirus pandemic. The money in this trust fund will be invested to grow over time, and the Commissioner of Education will oversee a "School Property Tax Relief Grant Program" to distribute these funds to school districts for capital improvements, hiring teachers, or covering increased employee wages and benefits. To ensure the fund's long-term viability, the commissioner cannot award grants that would deplete its ability to provide grants indefinitely. School districts can receive grants as a lump sum or over five years, but they must wait five years before applying for another grant. The program will prioritize districts that plan to reduce spending through consolidation or shared services, and those in municipalities that have met their affordable housing obligations. Crucially, any school district accepting these grants will be prohibited from increasing its adjusted tax levy for five years following the grant award and will also be restricted from using a practice known as "cap banking" in the sixth year, which allows for future tax levy increases.

Committee Categories

Education

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Education Committee (on 01/13/2026)

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