Bill

Bill > S1256


NJ S1256

NJ S1256
Prohibits planting of non-native species in landscaping at State parks and forests; establishes grant program to support use of native plants at local parks and forests; appropriates $250,000.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill would prohibit the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) from planting non-native plant species as part of the landscaping of a State park or forest. The bill would also direct the DEP to establish a grant program to provide funds to local governments that seek to plant native plants at local parks and forests during landscaping, land management, reforestation, and habitat restoration projects. As used in the bill, "native plant" means a plant species that occurs naturally in New Jersey or the greater Mid-Atlantic region, either because it evolved here or because it established itself here without human assistance. The injunction on the use of non-native plants would take effect three months after the bill's enactment, in order to allow the DEP to utilize any remaining nursery stock it has acquired or contracted for. Each grant awarded under the grant program would be for a maximum of $5,000, although a local government could apply for more than one grant per year. Under the bill, the DEP would determine the eligibility conditions, priority ranking of projects, and application procedures for the program. The bill would require the DEP to report to Governor and the Legislature on the progress of the program in achieving its goals, and would require the DEP Commissioner to request sufficient funds in the DEP's annual budget request to execute the program. The intent of the bill is to encourage State parks and forests, as well as residents of the State, to use more native plants in their landscaping. Planting more native plants in State and local natural areas would lead to significant benefits, including reducing erosion, improving water quality, reducing irrigation costs, and providing nectar, pollen, seeds, and habitats for birds, bees, butterflies, and other insects. In addition, because native plants are adapted to local climates and soil conditions, they require less maintenance and soil preparation than non-native species. The bill would not require the DEP to take any actions with respect to invasive plant species.

AI Summary

This bill prohibits the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) from planting non-native plant species in State parks and forests, with this restriction taking effect three months after the bill becomes law to allow for the use of existing nursery stock. A "native plant" is defined as a species naturally found in New Jersey or the Mid-Atlantic region, either through evolution or without human intervention. The bill also establishes a grant program, funded by an appropriation of $250,000, to provide financial assistance to local government units for planting native plants in their parks and forests for landscaping, land management, reforestation, and habitat restoration projects. Each grant can be up to $5,000, and local governments can apply for multiple grants annually. The DEP will set the rules for this grant program, including eligibility, project priorities, and application procedures, and will report on its progress to the Governor and Legislature. The overall goal is to encourage the use of native plants in both State and local natural areas, which offers environmental benefits like reduced erosion, improved water quality, lower irrigation costs, and better habitat for wildlife.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Environment and Energy Committee (on 01/13/2026)

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