Bill
Bill > HB981
summary
Introduced
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/14/2026
03/14/2026
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Regular Session
Bill Summary
Criminal cases; prosecutorial misconduct; reasonable costs and attorney fees. Entitles a defendant to recover reasonable costs and attorney fees when a criminal case against him is dismissed and it is discovered that prosecutorial misconduct was present or an abuse of process occurred in such case.
AI Summary
This bill, by adding a new section to the Code of Virginia, establishes that if a criminal case is dismissed and it's found that prosecutorial misconduct or an abuse of process occurred, the defendant can recover their reasonable costs and attorney fees. Prosecutorial misconduct or abuse of process includes situations where charges were filed without a good reason (knowing lack of probable cause) or with harmful intent (malicious intent). This provision applies whether the defendant had a court-appointed lawyer or hired their own attorney.
Committee Categories
Education, Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Left in Committee Courts of Justice (on 02/18/2026)
Bill Topics
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
- ‐ Criminal and Juvenile Delinquent Prosecution, Procedure, and Sentencing
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location | Created |
|---|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB981 | 01/14/2026 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB981/text/HB981 | 01/14/2026 |
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