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Bill > HB972
VA HB972
VA HB972Voter registration; list maintenance activities, cancellation procedures, required record matches.
summary
Introduced
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
In Committee
03/06/2026
03/06/2026
Crossed Over
03/11/2026
03/11/2026
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
Potential new amendment
2026 Regular Regular Session
Bill Summary
Voter registration; list maintenance activities, cancellation procedures, required record matches. Requires certain, specified identification information to be included on the lists received by the Department of Elections (the Department) for list maintenance purposes and requires the Department, upon receiving any such list, to do an initial comparison of the information included on such list with the list of registered voters and to determine the confidence score for any match. The Department is required to transmit matches with a confidence score of at least 80 to the appropriate general registrars. The bill prohibits the use of voter data received from another state or jurisdiction or through a list comparison for list maintenance purposes when the data file does not include a unique identifier for each individual whose information is contained in the data file. The bill requires the Department to annually review all sources of data utilized for list maintenance activities for the purpose of determining the validity, completeness, accuracy, and reliability of the data received from each source, and to include the results of such review in its annual report to the House and Senate Committees on Privileges and Elections regarding its list maintenance activities. The bill provides that the Department of Elections may only use the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements Program (SAVE Program) operated by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security for the sole purpose of individually verifying that voters listed in the Virginia voter registration system are United States citizens. The Department of Elections is prohibited from (i) using information received from the SAVE Program as the sole reason for rejecting a registration application, (ii) uploading lists of registered voters to the SAVE Program for verifying their citizenship status in bulk, or (iii) transferring any information to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security or any subdivision thereof beyond the minimum information necessary. The bill requires the general registrars to send notice prior to cancelling a voter's registration regardless of the reason for cancellation. Lastly, the bill clarifies that when a voter's registration is cancelled, a cancellation record must be created, and that such records are public in accordance with the Virginia Freedom of Information Act and the National Voter Registration Act. The bill includes numerous technical amendments for organizational purposes. This bill incorporates HB 966. Portions of this bill have a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027.
AI Summary
This bill aims to enhance the accuracy and security of voter registration lists in Virginia by updating procedures for list maintenance and voter cancellation. Key provisions include requiring specific identification information, such as Social Security numbers or Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) customer identifier numbers, for matches during list maintenance activities, and establishing a confidence score threshold of at least 80% for potential matches to be forwarded to registrars. The bill prohibits the use of voter data from other states or jurisdictions for list maintenance if it lacks a unique identifier for each individual. It mandates an annual review of all data sources used for list maintenance to ensure their validity, completeness, accuracy, and reliability, with the results to be reported to legislative committees. Furthermore, general registrars will be required to send a notice to voters before canceling their registration, regardless of the reason, and cancellation records will be made public in accordance with the Virginia Freedom of Information Act and the National Voter Registration Act. The bill also introduces new provisions for the security of the Virginia voter registration system, including annual updates to security standards and plans, and clarifies that cancellation records must be retained for at least four years.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Government Affairs
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Senate amendments agreed to by House (64-Y 34-N 0-A) (on 03/11/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB972 |
| Senate Amendments | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB972/text/HB972EDOC |
| Privileges and Elections Amendment | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB972/text/HB972AS1 |
| Privileges and Elections Amendment | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB972/text/HB972ASC1 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB972/text/HB972H1 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB972/text/HB972HC1 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB972) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1134989.PDF |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB972/text/HB972 |
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