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VA HB961

VA HB961
Retail Sales and Use Tax; commercial and industrial exemptions, data centers.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Retail sales and use tax; commercial and industrial exemptions; data centers. Limits, beginning July 1, 2026, the retail sales and use tax exemption for computer equipment or enabling software to (i) the purchase or lease of equipment or enabling software for use in a data center, provided that such purchase or lease takes place prior to the start of operations for such data center, or (ii) the purchase or lease of equipment or enabling software as part of a refresh cycle of an existing data center. The bill defines "refresh cycle" to mean purchases or leases made to replace, repair, or upgrade the equipment or enabling software that improve the energy efficiency of such equipment or software.

AI Summary

This bill, effective July 1, 2026, modifies the retail sales and use tax exemption for computer equipment and software used in data centers, which are facilities for processing, storing, and retrieving data. The exemption will now be limited to two scenarios: first, for equipment and software purchased or leased before a data center begins operations, and second, for purchases or leases made as part of a "refresh cycle." A refresh cycle is defined as acquiring new equipment or software to replace, repair, or upgrade existing components in a way that improves energy efficiency. This change aims to refine the scope of tax relief for data center investments.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Incorporated by Finance (HB897-Sullivan) (Voice Vote) (on 02/11/2026)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB961
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact statement From TAX (2/8/2026 2:45 pm) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1133846.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB961/text/HB961
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