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VA HB963

VA HB963
Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters, right to vote, persons not entitled to vote.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/30/2026
Crossed Over
01/28/2026
Passed
02/06/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
02/06/2026

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Constitutional amendment (voter referendum); qualifications of voters; right to vote; persons not entitled to vote. Provides for a referendum at the November 3, 2026, general election to approve or reject an amendment that would provide for the fundamental right to vote in the Commonwealth, revise the qualifications of voters so that a person convicted of a felony is not entitled to vote during his period of incarceration but is automatically invested with the right to vote upon release from incarceration, and update the existing prohibition on voting by persons found to be mentally incompetent to instead apply to persons who have been found to lack the capacity to understand the act of voting. This bill is identical to SB 6.

AI Summary

This bill proposes a constitutional amendment that will be voted on by the public in a referendum at the November 3, 2026, general election. If approved, the amendment would establish the fundamental right to vote in the Commonwealth, meaning the right to vote cannot be taken away by law except under specific circumstances. It would revise the rules for people convicted of felonies, stating they cannot vote while incarcerated but will automatically regain their right to vote upon release from prison without needing further action. Additionally, the amendment would update the existing rule about people deemed mentally incompetent, so that voting restrictions would only apply to those who have been legally determined by a court to lack the capacity to understand the act of voting, rather than a broader definition of mental incompetence.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB963) (on 02/11/2026)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB963
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB963/text/CHAP0004
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB963) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1141205.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB963/text/HB963ER
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB963) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1097421.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB963/text/HB963
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