Bill

Bill > SB232


VA SB232

VA SB232
Consumer Data Protection Act; prohibitions and duties relating to minors.


summary

Introduced
01/12/2026
In Committee
01/28/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Consumer Data Protection Act; prohibitions and duties relating to minors. Prohibits a controller of an online service, product, or feature from entering into certain agreements with a known minor, unless such controller obtains verified consent from the minor's parent as specified in the bill. The bill imposes certain duties on a controller of an online service, product, or feature related to advertising, algorithm use, and reasonable care toward known minors. The bill expands the consumer rights of a parent to minors and adds a provision allowing a parent to obtain a copy of the minor's data. Current law offers certain consumer rights to the parents of children younger than age 13. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027.

AI Summary

This bill, titled the Consumer Data Protection Act; prohibitions and duties relating to minors, aims to enhance protections for minors' data online. It prohibits companies, referred to as "controllers," from entering into agreements with a known minor for online services, products, or features unless they obtain verified consent from the minor's parent. The bill also imposes specific duties on controllers regarding advertising to minors, the use of algorithms that affect minors, and exercising reasonable care to prevent harm to minors online, such as self-harm, substance abuse, bullying, and sexual exploitation. Furthermore, it expands the consumer rights of parents, allowing them to obtain a copy of all data associated with their minor child, including details about who that data was shared with and how it is being used. The bill defines a "minor" as anyone under 18 years old and clarifies that a "controller" is the entity that determines the purpose and means of processing personal data. This legislation will take effect on January 1, 2027.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Continued to next session in General Laws and Technology (15-Y 0-N) (on 02/04/2026)

bill text


bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...
Loading...