Bill

Bill > HF2039


IA HF2039

IA HF2039
A bill for an act relating to delayed deposit services by limiting the annual percentage rate for fees and requiring a delayed deposit repayment option in certain circumstances, and making penalties applicable.


summary

Introduced
01/14/2026
In Committee
01/14/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/03/2026

Introduced Session

91st General Assembly

Bill Summary

This bill modifies provisions applicable to delayed deposit services. The bill limits the annual percentage rate applicable to a delayed deposit services transaction to 10 percent, as computed pursuant to the federal Truth in Lending Act. The bill allows a maker obtaining more than four delayed deposit service loans from one licensee in a two-month period to enter into an extended repayment plan agreement with the licensee if the maker requests to enter into such an agreement prior to the date upon which the last check accepted by the licensee is to be negotiable. The bill requires a licensee holding multiple checks from one maker at any one time to enter into an extended repayment plan agreement if the maker of the multiple checks requests to enter into such agreement prior to the date upon which the checks are to be negotiable. The licensee may not initiate debt collection, civil court proceedings, or arbitration to collect on the unpaid checks during the term of the extended repayment plan agreement. A licensee need only enter into one extended repayment plan agreement with a maker of multiple checks in a 12-month period. A licensee cannot charge a fee, interest charge, or other charge as a result of entering into an extended repayment plan agreement. During the duration of the agreement, the obligations that the maker owes on the unpaid checks are not delinquent and the licensee cannot charge penalties for a delinquent obligation. The bill requires the extended repayment plan agreement to be in writing, signed by the maker and the licensee, and contain the schedule for payment of the total unpaid check obligations. The schedule must allow the maker to pay the checks in at least four substantially equal installments. The bill requires the licensee to return any postdated checks that the maker has given to the licensee for the original transactions. The licensee may then either require the maker to provide a new check for the balance on the unpaid checks or provide multiple checks for each scheduled payment under the agreement. The bill states that upon the maker’s failure to make a scheduled payment, the licensee may charge a penalty pursuant to Code section 533D.9(2) not to exceed $15, and may initiate debt collection, civil court proceedings, or arbitration to collect on the unpaid checks. A violation of the bill may result in an administrative fine of not more than $5,000 for each violation and the cost of investigation.

AI Summary

This bill aims to regulate delayed deposit services, commonly known as "payday loans," by imposing stricter limits and offering more consumer protections. Key provisions include capping the annual percentage rate (APR) for these services at 10 percent, a calculation method specified by the federal Truth in Lending Act, which is a significant reduction from typical payday loan rates. Furthermore, the bill introduces an "extended repayment plan agreement" for consumers who take out more than four delayed deposit loans from the same lender within a two-month period, or for those who have multiple checks held by a lender at one time. If a consumer requests this plan before their checks are due to be cashed, the lender must allow them to repay the outstanding balance in at least four equal installments without charging additional fees, interest, or penalties for delinquency during the repayment period. The lender must also return any postdated checks from the original transaction and accept new checks for the repayment plan. However, if the consumer fails to make a scheduled payment under this plan, the lender can then impose a penalty, not exceeding $15, and pursue debt collection or legal action. Violations of these new regulations can result in administrative fines of up to $5,000 per violation, plus investigation costs.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced, referred to Commerce. H.J. 75. (on 01/14/2026)

Taxonomy

Banking, Finance, and Domestic Commerce
  • ‐ Banking System and Financial Institution Regulation and Reform
  • ‐ Consumer Finance and Credit, including Credit Cards

bill text


bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...