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Bill > HB1029


VA HB1029

VA HB1029
Criminal complaint, warrant, summons, etc.; temporary sealing.


summary

Introduced
01/14/2026
In Committee
01/14/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Criminal complaint, warrant, summons, etc.; temporary sealing. Provides that (i) any complaint that accompanies any warrant, summons, or capias issued pursuant to relevant law may be temporarily sealed for a specific period of time by the appropriate court upon application of the attorney for the Commonwealth for good cause shown in an ex parte hearing and (ii) any individual arrested on or served with such warrant, summons, or capias may move the appropriate court for the unsealing of such complaint. The bill states that the burden of proof with respect to continued sealing shall be upon the Commonwealth.

AI Summary

This bill allows for the temporary sealing of criminal complaints that are filed alongside warrants, summonses, or capias (an order for arrest). The attorney for the Commonwealth, representing the state, can request this sealing from a court for a specific period if they show good cause in a private hearing where only the prosecution is present (ex parte hearing). This provision aims to protect sensitive information in certain cases. However, any individual who is arrested or served with such a warrant, summons, or capias will have the right to ask the court to unseal the accompanying complaint. The bill also clarifies that the Commonwealth bears the responsibility of proving why the complaint should remain sealed if challenged.

Committee Categories

Education, Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Left in Committee Courts of Justice (on 02/18/2026)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1029
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1029/text/HB1029HC1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1029) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1127518.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1029/text/HB1029
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