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WV SB182

WV SB182
Relating to annexation by minor boundary adjustment


summary

Introduced
01/14/2026
In Committee
03/05/2026
Crossed Over
03/04/2026
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

The purpose of this bill relates to annexation by minor boundary adjustment.

AI Summary

This bill modifies West Virginia law to allow municipalities to expand their boundaries through a process called "minor boundary adjustment," which is a streamlined method for annexation. Under this bill, a municipality can apply to the county commission for permission to annex territory, provided the annexation does not increase the total municipal boundary by more than 105% or the current area by more than 120%. The bill also introduces specific conditions for annexing streets or highways, allowing for annexation of a street or highway along with at least one property owner (freeholder), or a street or highway alone if it's essential for emergency services and no freeholder is involved. The application process requires detailed information, including consent from affected residents and businesses, a map of the territory, and a plan for providing public services. The county commission will review the application, considering factors like contiguity, impact on services, and the overall best interest of the county, before making a decision, with provisions for public hearings and appeals to the circuit court.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Standing Committee on the Judiciary Meeting (09:00:00 3/9/2026 House Judiciary Committee Room 410) (on 03/09/2026)

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