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Bill > SB139


WV SB139

WV SB139
Allowing for testimony of spouses in certain criminal cases


summary

Introduced
01/14/2026
In Committee
01/14/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

The purpose of this bill is to allow testimony by one spouse regarding an offense of the other spouse against a child or grandchild.

AI Summary

This bill amends West Virginia Code §57-3-3 to expand the exceptions to the rule that spouses cannot be compelled to testify against each other in criminal cases. Previously, a spouse could be compelled to testify against the other if the offense was committed by one spouse against the other, or against their child, grandchild, parent, sibling, a minor, or someone with a mental disability. This bill adds new exceptions, allowing a spouse to be compelled to testify if the offense was committed by one spouse against the grandchild or stepchild of either spouse, or against a child for whom either spouse has guardianship or custodial rights. The term "spouses" is used instead of "husband and wife" for gender neutrality. The bill maintains that a spouse's failure to testify will not create a presumption against the accused or be commented upon by anyone.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

To Judiciary (on 01/14/2026)

bill text


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