summary
Introduced
01/14/2026
01/14/2026
In Committee
01/14/2026
01/14/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
The purpose of this bill is to allow testimony by one spouse regarding an offense of the other spouse against a child or grandchild.
AI Summary
This bill amends West Virginia Code §57-3-3 to expand the exceptions to the rule that spouses cannot be compelled to testify against each other in criminal cases. Previously, a spouse could be compelled to testify against the other if the offense was committed by one spouse against the other, or against their child, grandchild, parent, sibling, a minor, or someone with a mental disability. This bill adds new exceptions, allowing a spouse to be compelled to testify if the offense was committed by one spouse against the grandchild or stepchild of either spouse, or against a child for whom either spouse has guardianship or custodial rights. The term "spouses" is used instead of "husband and wife" for gender neutrality. The bill maintains that a spouse's failure to testify will not create a presumption against the accused or be commented upon by anyone.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (3)
Last Action
To Judiciary (on 01/14/2026)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/Bills_history.cfm?input=139&year=2026&sessiontype=RS&btype=bill |
| BillText | http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=sb139%20intr.htm&yr=2026&sesstype=RS&i=139 |
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