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VA HB1210

VA HB1210
Income tax, state; subtraction for long-term capital gains from sale of principal residence.


summary

Introduced
01/14/2026
In Committee
01/14/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Individual income tax subtraction; long-term capital gains from sale of principal residence. Provides an individual income tax subtraction in taxable years 2025 through 2029 for income that is (i) taxed as a long-term capital gain for federal income tax purposes, (ii) attributable to the sale of property that served as the taxpayer's principal residence for at least two of the five years preceding such sale, and (iii) in excess of federal limitations only allowing an exclusion from gross income for up to $250,000, or $500,000, for joint filers, of gain from such a sale.

AI Summary

This bill, for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2025, and before January 1, 2030, allows an individual income tax subtraction for income that is taxed as a long-term capital gain for federal income tax purposes, specifically from the sale of a principal residence, and that exceeds the federal limitations. The federal limitations, as outlined in Section 121(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, generally allow individuals to exclude up to $250,000 of gain from the sale of their principal residence from their taxable income, or $500,000 for those filing jointly, provided they have owned and lived in the home for at least two of the five years preceding the sale. This bill provides a subtraction for any capital gain that exceeds these federal exclusion amounts, effectively reducing the state taxable income for those who sell their primary home and have gains above the federal thresholds.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Left in Finance (on 02/18/2026)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1210
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact statement From TAX (1/22/2026 6:12 pm) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1094682.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1210/text/HB1210
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