summary
Introduced
01/14/2026
01/14/2026
In Committee
01/14/2026
01/14/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Regular Session
Bill Summary
Pass-through limitation tax credit; report; penalty. Establishes, for taxable years 2026 through 2030, a tax credit for owners of qualified rental property, as defined by the bill, in an amount equal to a percentage of any qualifying tax increase in real property tax on such qualified rental property. The bill requires a taxpayer to certify that there are limitations on rent increases for any qualified rental property to be eligible for the credit. Under the bill, the Department of Taxation is required to develop guidelines for the administration of the credit, including an application process for the credit. The bill requires the Department to audit no less than five percent of the qualified rental properties for which a credit is claimed in a taxable year. If, in the process of such audit, the Department determines that the owner of a qualified rental property that claimed a credit falsely certified compliance with any of the credit eligibility requirements, the credit is subject to recapture. The bill provides that any owner of a qualified rental property that knowingly makes a false statement in an application for the credit is guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor. The bill instructs the Department to report on the utilization of the credit by November 1 of each year to the House Committee on Appropriations, House Committee on Finance, and Senate Committee on Finance and Appropriations.
AI Summary
This bill establishes a new tax credit for owners of "qualified rental property" – which is defined as residential rental property that has been rented for at least 24 consecutive months, has no uncorrected building code violations, and is not already receiving certain other tax benefits for affordable housing – for taxable years 2026 through 2030. The credit is intended to help offset increases in real property taxes that exceed a certain limit, referred to as a "qualifying tax increase." To be eligible, property owners must certify that they are limiting rent increases on renewal leases to no more than the annual percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the South, and that all property-related taxes and fees are current. The Department of Taxation will administer the credit, requiring an application process that includes proof of rent limitations and tax payments. The Department will audit at least five percent of properties claiming the credit, and if an owner is found to have falsely certified compliance, they will have to repay the credit and will be barred from claiming it for five years; knowingly making a false statement on an application is a Class 3 misdemeanor. The bill also specifies that the credit is only available for properties with 10 or more units for qualifying tax increases in 2026, then three or more units in 2027, and all qualified properties thereafter. The total amount of credits allowed annually is capped at $5 million and allocated on a first-come, first-served basis, with any unused credit able to be carried over for up to five years. Finally, the Department of Taxation is required to report annually on the credit's utilization to legislative committees.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Left in Finance (on 02/18/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1258 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact statement From TAX (2/8/2026 2:59 pm) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1133847.PDF |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1258/text/HB1258 |
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