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Bill > HB4117


WV HB4117

WV HB4117
Prohibiting surprise billing of ground emergency medical services by nonparticipating providers


summary

Introduced
01/14/2026
In Committee
01/29/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

The purpose of this bill is to prohibit out-of-network emergency medical services agencies from balance billing a covered enrollee in a health insurance plan for ground ambulance services. The bill establishes the minimum payment to be made by an insurer to an out-of-network emergency medical services agency for ambulance services. The bill requires payment by the insurer directly to the out-of-network emergency medical services agency and the prompt payment of clean claims.

AI Summary

This bill aims to prevent "surprise billing" for ground ambulance services, meaning patients will no longer be unexpectedly charged by out-of-network providers for emergency medical transport. For health insurance policies issued on or after January 1, 2026, and January 1, 2027, depending on the specific insurance type, insurers will be required to pay nonparticipating emergency medical services agencies directly for covered ground ambulance services. This payment will be considered full payment for the service, except for the patient's usual copayment, coinsurance, deductible, and other cost-sharing amounts, which cannot be higher than what they would pay for in-network services. The insurer's payment to the nonparticipating agency will be either 400% of the Medicare rate for the same service in the same area or the agency's billed charges, whichever is less. Insurers must process "clean claims" (claims that are complete and accurate) within 30 days and either pay or deny them, providing specific reasons for denial if applicable.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Business and Industry

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Subcommittee on Banking and Insurance Meeting (13:00:00 2/3/2026 House Finance Committee Room) (on 02/03/2026)

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