summary
Introduced
01/14/2026
01/14/2026
In Committee
02/03/2026
02/03/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
For the purpose of criminal restitution, current law defines a "victim" as any person who has suffered losses because of a contractual relationship, including an insurer. The bill excludes an insurer from the definition of "victim" and instead authorizes an insurer to file a civil action against the offender to recover losses if the insurer has suffered because of a contractual relationship with the victim.
AI Summary
This bill modifies Colorado law regarding criminal restitution, primarily by redefining who qualifies as a "victim" in certain contexts. Specifically, it clarifies that while an insurance company can be a victim if it directly suffers losses due to a crime, such as fraud or theft of its property, it generally cannot receive criminal restitution for losses it covers for a policyholder. Instead, the bill authorizes insurance companies to pursue civil legal action against offenders to recover their losses. The bill also specifies that restitution awarded to a victim should prioritize compensating the direct victim for losses not covered by insurance, and that a victim may still receive restitution for their insurance deductible.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (3)
Last Action
House Third Reading Calendar (00:00:00 2/25/2026 House Floor) (on 02/25/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://leg.colorado.gov/bills/HB26-1017 |
| BillText | https://leg.colorado.gov/bill_files/112550/download |
| Second Reading Amendment L.005 | https://leg.colorado.gov/bill_amendments/17969/download |
| Fiscal Note FN1 | https://leg.colorado.gov/bill_files/110957/download |
| BillText | https://s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/beta.leg.colorado.gov/6d14c3b296e9486d9db0d2e388d0834f |
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