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Bill > SB1835


OK SB1835

OK SB1835
Eminent domain; establishing standards for proof of certain benefit; establishing requirements to calculate certain compensation; prohibiting certain waiver. Effective date.


summary

Introduced
02/02/2026
In Committee
02/03/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An Act relating to eminent domain; amending 27 O.S. 2021, Section 16, which relates to just compensation; modifying definitions; establishing standards for proof of certain benefit; establishing requirements to calculate certain compensation; prohibiting waiver or reduction of certain rights and standards; updating statutory language; and providing an effective date.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Oklahoma law regarding eminent domain, the government's power to take private property for public use, by establishing new standards for determining "just compensation," which is the fair payment owed to property owners. Specifically, "just compensation" is redefined to mean the greater of 150% of the property's fair market value or the cost to purchase a comparable replacement property within the same community, with "comparable replacement property" meaning a similar property in terms of size, location, use, utility, access, zoning, and improvements. The bill also clarifies that any special benefits to the remaining property can only offset damages to that remaining part, and only if those benefits are specific, direct, measurable, and proven, excluding general or speculative benefits. Furthermore, it prohibits reducing fair market value based on factors like project influence or the threat of condemnation, and mandates using the higher fair market value if it exceeds the calculated amount. Crucially, the bill prevents any government entity from waiving or reducing these enhanced compensation rights and standards, and prohibits requiring property owners to give up these protections as a condition of negotiation or settlement. This act will take effect on November 1, 2026.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Second Reading referred to Judiciary (on 02/03/2026)

bill text


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