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OK HB3587

OK HB3587
Mental health; authorizing court-ordered outpatient treatment; effective date.


summary

Introduced
02/02/2026
In Committee
04/14/2026
Crossed Over
03/17/2026
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An Act relating to mental health; amending 43A O.S. 2021, Section 5-416, which relates to alternatives to hospitalization; authorizing court-ordered outpatient treatment; decreasing time period for reviewing treatment needs; providing status hearings for reviewing treatment needs; requiring notification to parties; authorizing certain persons to request status hearings; directing district attorneys to present certain treatment plans; providing guidelines for developing treatment plans; affirming rights of persons in court-ordered outpatient treatment; prohibiting courts from ordering outpatient treatment; providing exceptions; allowing certain persons to self-administer psychotropic drugs; prohibiting forced administration of medications; directing facilities to petition the court when changing treatment plans; clarifying certain defined phrase; requiring consideration of health directives when developing treatment plans; and providing an effective date.

AI Summary

This bill modifies existing Oklahoma law regarding mental health treatment, primarily by authorizing court-ordered outpatient treatment as an alternative to hospitalization, and it establishes an effective date of November 1, 2026. Key provisions include allowing courts to order individuals to receive outpatient treatment if it's deemed adequate to meet their needs and prevent harm, with periodic reviews of treatment every ninety days instead of annually, and the introduction of status hearings for these reviews that parties must be notified of. The bill also directs district attorneys to present treatment plans developed by certified community mental health centers, which must be created in coordination with the individual, their advocates or guardians, and the treatment team, with any significant changes requiring court approval. It clarifies that individuals under court-ordered outpatient treatment have the same rights as those in assisted outpatient treatment, and while courts can order individuals to self-administer psychotropic drugs within a specified range, forced administration of medications is prohibited for those under court-ordered outpatient treatment. Furthermore, facilities must petition the court before making material changes to treatment plans, and health directives must be considered when developing these plans.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Placed on General Order (on 04/16/2026)

bill text


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