summary
Introduced
01/15/2026
01/15/2026
In Committee
01/15/2026
01/15/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
The purpose of this bill is to allow orphan roads to be upgraded and then the upgraded road is maintained by the Division of Highways.
AI Summary
This bill allows homeowners' associations (HOAs), which are groups of homeowners responsible for managing common areas, or similar entities to upgrade "orphan roads" – roads open to public travel that are not maintained by the state, a county, or a municipality, and lack a responsible private owner obligated to maintain them. These upgrades must be done at the HOA's expense and follow specific engineering, safety, drainage, right-of-way, and construction standards set by the West Virginia Division of Highways (the "Division"). Before any work begins, the HOA must enter into a "road maintenance agreement" with the Division, outlining construction standards, inspection requirements, timelines, proof of legal access, and any necessary financial assurances. Once the upgrade is complete, the Division will inspect the road, and if it meets all standards, it will be certified and accepted into the state road system for maintenance by the Division, which will then maintain it to the level it was upgraded. This bill clarifies that the Division is not obligated to maintain any road until it has been successfully upgraded and certified according to these new provisions.
Committee Categories
Transportation and Infrastructure
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
To Transportation and Infrastructure (on 01/15/2026)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/Bills_history.cfm?input=407&year=2026&sessiontype=RS&btype=bill |
| Fiscal Note - Highways, Division of | http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Fiscalnotes/FN(2)/fnsubmit_recordview1.cfm?RecordID=952179764 |
| BillText | http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=sb407%20intr.htm&yr=2026&sesstype=RS&i=407 |
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