Bill

Bill > HB1263


VA HB1263

VA HB1263
Public employees; repeals existing prohibition on collective bargaining, etc.


summary

Introduced
01/14/2026
In Committee
03/06/2026
Crossed Over
03/14/2026
Passed
03/30/2026
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Collective bargaining by public employees; individual home care providers; Virginia Home Care Council established; Public Employee Relations Board established; exclusive bargaining representatives. Repeals the existing prohibition on collective bargaining by public employees. The bill creates the Public Employee Relations Board, which shall determine appropriate bargaining units and provide for certification and decertification elections for exclusive bargaining representatives of state employees and local government employees. The bill requires public employers and employee organizations that are exclusive bargaining representatives to meet at reasonable times to negotiate in good faith with respect to wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of employment. The bill establishes the Virginia Home Care Council within the Department of Medical Assistance Services to promote the stability of the individual provider workforce in the Commonwealth and tasks the Council with serving as the public employer of individual providers, as defined in the bill, for purposes of collective bargaining pursuant to the bill's provisions. The bill repeals a provision that declares that in any procedure providing for the designation, selection, or authorization of a labor organization to represent employees the right of an individual employee to vote by secret ballot is a fundamental right that shall be guaranteed from infringement. The bill directs the Department of Labor and Industry to promulgate any regulations necessary to effectuate the bill's provisions by July 1, 2028, and provides that upon the establishment of the Public Employee Relations Board, such regulations shall be transferred to the Board. The bill provides that until such regulations are adopted, no petitions or elections shall take place pursuant to the bill's provisions except pursuant to an ordinance or resolution adopted under current law. This bill is identical to SB 378.

AI Summary

This bill repeals the existing prohibition on public employees engaging in collective bargaining, establishing a framework for public sector unionization in Virginia. It creates the Public Employee Relations Board (PERB) to oversee this process, including determining appropriate bargaining units and conducting elections for exclusive bargaining representatives, which are organizations authorized to represent employees in negotiations. Public employers and these representatives are required to negotiate in good faith regarding wages, hours, and other employment conditions. The bill also establishes the Virginia Home Care Council to promote the stability of individual home care providers, designating it as the public employer for these providers solely for collective bargaining purposes, while preserving the rights of participants and their representatives to hire, fire, and direct these providers. The Department of Labor and Industry is tasked with developing necessary regulations by July 1, 2028, which will then be transferred to the PERB. Until these regulations are in place, existing local ordinances or resolutions will govern any collective bargaining activities.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Business and Industry

Sponsors (58)

Kathy Tran (D)* Kimberly Adams (D),  Jessica Anderson (D),  Bonita Anthony (D),  Alex Askew (D),  Elizabeth Bennett-Parker (D),  Gretchen Bulova (D),  Katrina Callsen (D),  Kacey Carnegie (D),  Betsy Carr (D),  Stacey Carroll (D),  Laura Jane Cohen (D),  Joshua Cole (D),  Nicole Cole (D),  Kelly Convirs-Fowler (D),  Rae Cousins (D),  Mark Downey (D),  Michael Feggans (D),  Lily Franklin (D),  Debra Gardner (D),  Jackie Glass (D),  Elizabeth Guzmán (D),  C.E. Hayes (D),  Dan Helmer (D),  J.R. Henson (D),  Phil Hernandez (D),  Charniele Herring (D),  Patrick Hope (D),  Karen Keys-Gamarra (D),  Paul Krizek (D),  Amy Laufer (D),  Destiny LeVere Bolling (D),  Michelle Lopes-Maldonado (D),  Alfonso Lopez (D),  Fernando Martinez (D),  Adele McClure (D),  Garrett McGuire (D),  Delores McQuinn (D),  Leslie Chambers Mehta (D),  May Nivar (D),  Marcia Price (D),  Sam Rasoul (D),  Atoosa Reaser (D),  David Reid (D),  Saddam Salim (D),  Charlie Schmidt (D),  Holly Seibold (D),  Irene Shin (D),  Marcus Simon (D),  Shelly Simonds (D),  J.J. Singh (D),  Kannan Srinivasan (D),  Richard Sullivan (D),  Josh Thomas (D),  Virgil Thornton (D),  Jeion Ward (D),  Vivian Watts (D),  Rodney Willett (D), 

Last Action

Passed by for the day (on 04/23/2026)

bill text


bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263/text/HB1263H5
Governor's Recommendation HB1263 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263/text/HB1263G
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1215118.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263/text/HB1263ER
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1213976.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263/text/HB1263H4
Conference Report HB1263 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263/text/HB1263AC1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263/text/HB1263H3
Conference Report HB1263 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263/text/HB1263AC
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1190138.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263/text/HB1263S1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1177797.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263/text/HB1263H2
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263/text/HB1263HC3
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Review From JLARC (2/13/2026 12:54 pm) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1147829.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Review From JLARC (2/13/2026 12:31 am) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1145659.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1145298.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263/text/HB1263H1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263/text/HB1263HC2
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263/text/HB1263HC1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1128678.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1263/text/HB1263
Loading...