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Bill > LB1096


NE LB1096

NE LB1096
Adopt the Preventing Lethal Agricultural and National Threats Act, create restrictions on contracts with foreign principals, authorize the withholding of records, and provide civil penalties


summary

Introduced
01/15/2026
In Committee
01/20/2026
Crossed Over
03/30/2026
Passed
04/17/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/17/2026

Introduced Session

109th Legislature

Bill Summary

A BILL FOR AN ACT relating to state security; to amend section 84-712.05, Reissue Revised Statutes of Nebraska, sections 77-5723 and 77-6827, Revised Statutes Cumulative Supplement, 2024, sections 77-3,114, 77-27,187.02, and 86-125, Revised Statutes Supplement, 2025, and section 4, Legislative Bill 904, One Hundred Ninth Legislature, Second Session, 2026; to adopt the Preventing Lethal Agricultural and National Threats Act; to create restrictions relating to contracts with foreign principals as provided; to define and redefine terms; to change provisions relating to the use of tax incentives as provided; to authorize the withholding of records relating to critical infrastructure as provided; to provide a fine and civil penalty for certain communications providers as prescribed; to harmonize provisions; to provide severability; and to repeal the original sections.

AI Summary

This bill, titled the "Preventing Lethal Agricultural and National Threats Act," introduces several key provisions aimed at enhancing state security and regulating foreign influence. It establishes restrictions on importing "high-risk agricultural pathogens or pests," defined as diseases or pests of concern to the U.S. Department of Agriculture or those designated by the state's Department of Agriculture, with penalties ranging from a Class III to a Class IIA felony depending on the severity and circumstances of the violation, unless a permit is obtained. The bill also prohibits companies and governmental entities from entering into contracts related to "critical infrastructure"—which includes systems like 911, communication networks, cybersecurity, power grids, and water treatment facilities—with "foreign principals," defined as entities or individuals associated with foreign adversaries, unless no other reasonable option exists and not entering the contract poses a greater threat. Furthermore, it amends existing laws to prevent "foreign adversarial companies" from receiving state tax incentives, clarifies rules regarding the withholding of records related to critical infrastructure to protect against cyber and physical attacks, and imposes fines and civil penalties on communications providers that fail to certify their networks are free from national security threats or fail to submit required annual certifications.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Approved by Governor on April 16, 2026 (on 04/17/2026)

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