summary
Introduced
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
In Committee
03/03/2026
03/03/2026
Crossed Over
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Regular Session
Bill Summary
Unemployment insurance; benefit eligibility conditions; lockout exception to labor dispute disqualification. Amends the Virginia Unemployment Compensation Act's labor dispute disqualification provision to provide that a lockout by an employer shall not constitute a labor dispute and that locked-out employees who are otherwise eligible for benefits shall receive such benefits unless (i) the recognized or certified collective bargaining representative of the locked-out employees refuses to meet under reasonable conditions with the employer to discuss the issues giving rise to the lockout, (ii) there is a final adjudication under the federal National Labor Relations Act that such representative has refused to bargain in good faith with the employer, or (iii) the lockout is the direct result of such representative's violation of an existing collective bargaining agreement.
AI Summary
This bill amends the Virginia Unemployment Compensation Act to clarify that a lockout by an employer is not considered a labor dispute for the purpose of disqualifying employees from receiving unemployment benefits. Under the proposed changes, employees who are locked out and otherwise eligible for unemployment benefits will receive them unless specific conditions are met by their union or collective bargaining representative, such as refusing to meet with the employer to discuss the issues, being found to have refused to bargain in good faith under federal law (the National Labor Relations Act, or NLRA), or the lockout being a direct result of the representative violating an existing collective bargaining agreement.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Reported from Labor and Commerce (15-Y 7-N) (on 03/03/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB433 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB433) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1136121.PDF |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB433/text/SB433 |
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