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VA SB442

VA SB442
Court Date Reminder Program; established.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Court Date Reminder Program established. Establishes a Court Date Reminder Program, to be developed or procured by the Executive Secretary of the Supreme Court of Virginia, for the purpose of reminding criminal defendants to appear at each of their scheduled court appearances and to provide any related information. The bill directs the Program to send a text message notification to any defendant with a criminal case or traffic infraction in general district court or circuit court, allows a defendant to opt out of participating in the Program, and allows the Program administrator or his designee to use other communication methods to contact a defendant when such defendant is unable to receive text messages, including telephone, email, or other internet-based technology.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a Court Date Reminder Program, to be developed by the Executive Secretary of the Supreme Court of Virginia, to help criminal defendants and those with traffic infractions in general district or circuit courts remember their scheduled court appearances and related information, with the goal of reducing failures to appear. The program will send text message notifications to defendants, who can opt out, and will use alternative communication methods like phone or email if text messages are not possible. For juvenile defendants, notifications will be sent to both the juvenile and their parent or legal guardian. The program will send at least two reminders for court appearances or payment dates, one a week prior and another a day prior, and will include details such as the date, time, location, consequences of non-appearance, and online resolution options. If a defendant fails to appear or pay, they will receive a notification within two days of actions like a warrant being issued or their license being suspended. The bill also mandates that law enforcement and court staff collect telephone numbers for defendants, which will be used solely for this program, and allows individuals to update their contact information and enroll online. The Executive Secretary will collect and report data on the program's enrollment, opt-outs, and effectiveness annually. Additionally, the bill amends existing laws to include a field for telephone numbers on summonses for traffic infractions, specifically for use by this new reminder program.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Incorporated by Courts of Justice (SB475-Marsden) (15-Y 0-N) (on 02/04/2026)

bill text


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Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB442
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB442) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1097277.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB442/text/SB442
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