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VA SB589

VA SB589
Trees; conservation during land development process in Planning District 8 (Northern Virginia), etc.


summary

Introduced
01/14/2026
In Committee
02/13/2026
Crossed Over
02/16/2026
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Conservation of trees during land development process; Planning District 8; minimum tree canopy or cover percentages requirements after development. Allows any locality within Planning District 8 belonging to an eight-hour nonattainment area for air quality standards to require, by ordinance, that a subdivision or development provide for the preservation or replacement of trees on the development site such that the minimum tree canopy or cover 10 years after development is projected to meet specified coverage criteria. Under current law, the criteria apply to tree canopy coverage 20 years after development.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Virginia law regarding tree conservation during land development, specifically for localities within Planning District 8 (Northern Virginia) that are considered "eight-hour nonattainment areas" for air quality standards, meaning they don't meet federal air quality targets for ozone. The key change is that these localities can now require that new developments preserve or replace trees so that the minimum tree canopy, or tree cover, is projected to meet specific percentages 10 years after development, rather than the current 20 years. "Tree canopy" or "tree cover" is defined to include areas covered by plants over five feet tall and the projected coverage of planted trees at maturity. The bill also makes several technical amendments and clarifies definitions within existing tree conservation statutes, and mandates a work group to review these laws and provide recommendations for improving tree canopy conservation and replacement by November 1, 2026.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

House Conferees: Hope, McClure, Tata (on 02/24/2026)

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