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VA SB536

VA SB536
Medical malpractice information disclosures; report.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
03/04/2026
Crossed Over
03/14/2026
Passed
04/22/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/22/2026

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Medical malpractice information disclosures; report. Requires insurers who issue medical malpractice liability insurance polices covering health care providers in the Commonwealth to disclose, for the preceding calendar year, information regarding (i) premiums; (ii) claims activity; (iii) claim payments and litigation costs; and (iv) insurer financial condition. The bill further requires every medical care facility or other health care provider that maintains self-insurance, captive insurance, risk retention arrangements, or other retained financial risk for medical malpractice liability to disclose information regarding (a) the numbers of physicians and health care providers covered under the malpractice liability program; (b) claims activity; (c) malpractice expenditures; and (d) the total malpractice liability expenditures for the reporting year. The bill further requires such insurers, hospitals, and health care systems to provide a list of verdicts during the reporting year in medical malpractice actions in which the jury verdict exceeded the medical malpractice limitation on recovery. The bill provides that such disclosures and information be submitted to the State Corporation Commission's Bureau of Insurance in a uniform format prescribed by the Bureau on or before September 1, 2026, for the 2025 calendar year and on or before March 31 of each year thereafter for the preceding calendar year.The bill directs that the Bureau in its report aggregate summaries of such information and, to the extent practicable, shall present such data in a manner that allows comparison among health care providers by size, region, or type of facility and specifies that the Bureau utilize anonymized or de-identified formats to facilitate comparison, provided that no individual health care provider is identified and that, to the extent practicable, no information is presented that reasonably could be expected to reveal the identity of any individual health care provider, in any public report. The bill directs the Bureau to compile and analyze the information submitted and prepare a report summarizing such information in aggregate form without identifying any individual physician, hospital, insurer, patient, or specific claim. The bill directs the Bureau to submit the report to the Chairs of the House Committee for Courts of Justice and the Senate Committee for Courts of Justice and to the ranking members of the minority party serving on such committees and make the report publicly available on the General Assembly's website as soon as practicable after receipt of the required disclosures. The bill specifies that such report shall also include disclaimer language stating that the report shall be used to inform evaluation of the medical malpractice damages cap framework and other related policy considerations.

AI Summary

This bill requires insurers who provide medical malpractice liability insurance to healthcare providers in Virginia to report detailed information annually, including premiums, claims activity, payments made for claims and legal costs, and the insurer's financial health. Additionally, hospitals and other healthcare providers that self-insure or use other financial risk arrangements for medical malpractice must disclose the number of providers covered, claims activity, and their malpractice expenditures. Both insurers and self-insuring entities must also report jury verdicts in medical malpractice cases that exceeded the state's established limit on recovery, without identifying individuals involved. This information will be submitted to the State Corporation Commission's Bureau of Insurance, which will then compile and analyze it into aggregate summaries, presented in a way that allows for comparisons among providers, and make it publicly available on the General Assembly's website. The report will be submitted to legislative committees and will include a disclaimer stating its purpose is to inform evaluations of the medical malpractice damages cap framework and related policies. This reporting requirement will expire if the General Assembly establishes a new limitation on medical malpractice recovery.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1015) (on 04/22/2026)

Bill Topics

Banking, Finance, and Domestic Commerce
  • ‐ Insurance Regulation
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
  • ‐ Civil Law and Procedure

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536 01/19/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536/text/CHAP1015 04/28/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536/text/SB536ER2 04/23/2026
Governor's Recommendation SB536 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536/text/SB536G 04/14/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536/text/SB536S2 04/14/2026
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB536) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1214842.PDF 03/31/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536/text/SB536ER 03/30/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536/text/SB536S1 03/14/2026
Conference Report SB536 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536/text/SB536AC 03/14/2026
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB536) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1204426.PDF 03/10/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536/text/SB536H1 03/04/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536/text/SB536HC1 03/04/2026
Civil Subcommittee Amendment https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536/text/SB536AHC1 02/18/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536/text/SB536E 02/10/2026
Finance and Appropriations Amendment https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536/text/SB536AS1 02/09/2026
Courts of Justice Amendment https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536/text/SB536ASC1 01/28/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB536/text/SB536 01/19/2026
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