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VA SB658

VA SB658
Back-end, opt-out automatic voter registration; work group to study implementation.


summary

Introduced
01/14/2026
In Committee
03/06/2026
Crossed Over
03/13/2026
Passed
04/13/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/13/2026

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Secretary of Administration; work group on automatic voter registration. Directs the Department of Elections to convene a work group for the purpose of studying the implementation of back-end, opt-out automatic voter registration (AVR) in the Commonwealth. The work group shall include representatives of the Department of Motor Vehicles, the Virginia Information Technologies Agency, and the Office of the Attorney General, in addition to members of the House and Senate Committees on Privileges and Elections, general registrars, and organizations advocating for or working on voting rights and data privacy. The work group is tasked with considering the effectiveness, efficiency, and security of back-end, opt-out AVR as compared to Virginia's current front-end, opt-out process and identifying the costs and benefits of moving to such a system. The Secretary of Administration is required to submit a report of the work group's findings to the Chairs of the House and Senate Committees on Privileges and Elections by November 1, 2026. This bill is identical to HB 319.

AI Summary

This bill directs the Secretary of Administration to establish a work group to study the implementation of "back-end, opt-out automatic voter registration" (AVR) in Virginia. Back-end, opt-out AVR means that eligible citizens would be automatically registered to vote when they interact with certain government agencies, like the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), unless they actively choose to opt out. This is a shift from the current "front-end, opt-out" system where individuals must actively register to vote. The work group will include representatives from various state agencies, legislative committees, local election officials, and voting rights organizations. Their task is to compare the effectiveness, efficiency, and security of back-end, opt-out AVR to the current system, identify potential costs and benefits, and assess technological challenges. The Secretary of Administration must then submit a report of the work group's findings and any legislative recommendations to the Chairs of the House and Senate Committees on Privileges and Elections by November 1, 2026.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Government Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0590) (on 04/13/2026)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB658
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB658/text/CHAP0590
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB658) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1215784.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB658/text/SB658ER
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB658) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1213146.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB658/text/SB658S2
Conference Report SB658 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB658/text/SB658AC
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB658) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1207939.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB658/text/SB658H1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB658/text/SB658HC1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB658) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1187701.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB658) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1168614.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB658/text/SB658S1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB658/text/SB658SC2
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB658/text/SB658SC1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB658/text/SB658
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