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Bill > SB664
VA SB664
VA SB664Internal Revenue Code and state taxation; conformity of tax laws of the Commonwealth.
summary
Introduced
01/14/2026
01/14/2026
In Committee
01/14/2026
01/14/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Regular Session
Bill Summary
Conformity of the tax laws of the Commonwealth to the Internal Revenue Code and state taxation. Provides that Virginia will deconform from certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code for state income tax purposes, including the suspension of the overall limitation on itemized deductions, the bonus depreciation allowance for certain assets, the limitation on the election to expense certain depreciable business assets, the deduction for domestic research or experimental expenditures, and the modification of the limitation on business interest. The bill also provides that Virginia will not conform to (i) any amendment of the Internal Revenue Code enacted on or after January 1, 2026, with a projected impact that would increase or decrease general fund revenues by any amount in the fiscal year in which the amendment was enacted or any of the succeeding four fiscal years and (ii) all amendments enacted on or after January 1, 2026, if the cumulative projected impact of such amendments would increase or decrease general fund revenues by any amount in the fiscal year in which the amendments were enacted or any of the succeeding four fiscal years, but Virginia will still conform to any federal tax changes that the General Assembly subsequently adopts and to any federal tax extenders. Under current law, Virginia conforms to federal tax changes as soon as they are enacted by Congress, with certain exceptions. However, the twelfth enactment of the 2025 Appropriation Act temporarily paused rolling conformity generally for any federal tax changes enacted on or after January 1, 2025, but before January 1, 2027, and thereby still required Virginia to conform to any federal tax changes that the General Assembly subsequently adopts and to any federal tax extenders.
AI Summary
This bill modifies how Virginia's tax laws align with federal income tax laws, a process known as "conformity." Currently, Virginia generally adopts federal tax changes as they are enacted, but this bill introduces significant changes. Specifically, Virginia will no longer automatically conform to certain federal tax provisions, including the suspension of the overall limit on itemized deductions, bonus depreciation for certain assets, limitations on expensing business assets, deductions for domestic research expenses, and modifications to business interest limitations. Furthermore, Virginia will not conform to any federal tax law changes enacted after January 1, 2026, if they are projected to impact state general fund revenues by any amount, unless the General Assembly specifically adopts them or they are considered "federal tax extenders" (provisions that extend existing federal tax laws). This represents a shift from Virginia's previous practice of "rolling conformity," where it generally followed federal tax changes as they occurred. The bill also clarifies that the Secretary of Finance will be responsible for determining the revenue impact of federal tax changes and reporting this information to legislative leaders.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Left in Finance and Appropriations (on 02/17/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB664 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact statement From TAX (1/31/2026 1:49 pm) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1105385.PDF |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB664/text/SB664 |
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