summary
Introduced
01/16/2026
01/16/2026
In Committee
01/16/2026
01/16/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Regular Session
Bill Summary
Income tax; nonpublic and public school tax credits. Creates a refundable nonpublic school and a refundable public school tax credit for taxable years 2026 through 2030 for (i) up to $5,000 in qualifying expenses, defined in the bill, incurred by the parent or legal guardian of an eligible student domiciled within Planning District 15 and enrolled in home education or attending a private school or (ii) up to $1,500 in qualifying expenses incurred by the parent or legal guardian of an eligible student domiciled within Planning District 15 and enrolled in a public school. However, the bill limits such amounts that may be used for qualifying expenses incurred for computer expenses, internet access expenses, or transportation-related purposes to $2,000 and $600 for such taxpayers, respectively. If the taxpayer's family Virginia adjusted gross income does not exceed 300 percent of federal poverty guidelines, the taxpayer may claim an additional $2,500 refundable tax credit and may use up to an additional $1,000 for qualifying expenses incurred for computer expenses, internet access expenses, or transportation-related purposes. The bill allows the taxpayer one credit for one eligible student per year and requires the taxpayer to submit purchase receipts to verify qualifying expenses for each credit. The aggregate amount of credits allowable for each credit is limited to $25 million per taxable year. In the event that the aggregate amount of credits claimed in a single taxable year is greater than 90 percent of such amount, such aggregate credit cap amount shall be increased in the immediately succeeding taxable year by 10 percent.
AI Summary
This bill establishes new refundable income tax credits for parents or legal guardians in Planning District 15 for educational expenses incurred for eligible students, covering taxable years 2026 through 2030. For students attending nonpublic schools or being homeschooled, parents can claim up to $5,000 in qualifying expenses, with a limit of $2,000 for computer, internet, or transportation costs. For students attending public schools, the credit is up to $1,500, with a $600 limit for computer, internet, or transportation costs. Households with a family Virginia adjusted gross income not exceeding 300 percent of federal poverty guidelines (which are annual federal poverty thresholds) can receive an additional $2,500 credit for nonpublic school expenses (with an increased limit of $3,000 for computer, internet, or transportation) or an additional $2,500 for public school expenses (with an increased limit of $1,600 for computer, internet, or transportation). The bill defines "eligible student" as a child under 18 domiciled in a qualified opportunity zone within Planning District 15, and "qualifying expenses" include items like textbooks, supplies, tuition (for nonpublic schools), educational assistance for students with disabilities, testing fees, and transportation. Taxpayers can only claim one credit per eligible student per year and must provide purchase receipts for verification. The total amount of credits available annually for each type of school is capped at $25 million, with a provision to increase the cap by 10% in the following year if 90% of the cap is used in a given year, and credits are awarded on a first-come, first-served basis. Any excess credit beyond the taxpayer's tax liability will be refunded.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Passed by indefinitely in Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 4-N) (on 01/28/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB732 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact statement From TAX (1/27/2026 2:05 pm) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1098255.PDF |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB732/text/SB732 |
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