Bill > HB0295

This bill amends existing Utah law to create an affirmative defense for individuals involved in reporting or assisting an overdose victim, or who are themselves the overdosing victim, from certain drug-related charges. Specifically, it allows individuals to avoid prosecution for possessing or using small amounts of marijuana, other controlled substances, or for drug paraphernalia offenses if they reasonably believe someone is overdosing, report the need for assistance in good faith to emergency services or law enforcement, provide a functional location description, remain at the scene until help arrives, and cooperate with responders. The bill also introduces a provision allowing prosecutors to dismiss charges if the individual qualifies for this defense, it's their first offense, and they complete a substance abuse evaluation and recommended treatment. Additionally, the bill clarifies that requesting medical assistance during a lawful search or warrant execution does not qualify as a good faith report for this defense.

Justice

https://le.utah.gov/~2026/bills/static/HB0295.html